At least once, any girl noticed uneven peculiar stripes on her nails or those around her. Such wavy grooves signal changes that have occurred in the body. Why do they occur, and is it possible to level the nail plate with a gel polish base? Let's look at the answers to these questions, and also learn how to achieve ideal nail condition.
What are bumps and why do they appear?
Often we don’t think about the reason for ridged nails. And in vain, since such changes do not appear without a reason. Often problematic nails are a sign that a person is unhealthy. The appearance of nails and hair can tell about many diseases.
As a rule, the presence of vertical grooves that begin at the cuticle and end near the tip does not mean anything serious; just taking a course of vitamins is enough. And wavy plates with transverse stripes are a serious warning sign that should not be ignored. So why might they appear?
Causes of unevenness on the nail plate
- As a result of microtraumas. A ribbed strip on the nails can be the result of a domestic injury or damage caused by an unprofessional manicure. In this case, deformation of the nail tissue occurs, and its surface acquires ribbed grooves. When the damage is not too severe, such grooves disappear as the nails grow. But if the injury is more serious and as a result it affects the deep layers of the nail, then the unevenness on its surface can be fixed for a very long time. Incorrect use of a manicure pusher can be another reason for deformation of the plates. If you allow such an injury once, the nail will grow back and look healthy. But if it appears systematically, it will negatively affect the appearance of the nails.
- The initial stage of nail plate disease is fungus, psoriasis, etc. Such diseases affect the appearance of nails and fingers. If for some reason the nail plates have changed, and there is discomfort in this area or unpleasant itching, you should visit a specialist. Such signs may indicate that you have a fungus that is deforming the nail tissue. In addition, such nails do not look very aesthetically pleasing, so you should not hesitate to visit a doctor. During the examination, the dermatologist will understand the condition of the nails and find out why the grooves formed, after which he will tell you how to treat the disease.
- Problems in the functioning of the body. Sometimes unevenness on the nails is a signal that something is wrong with the body. Such problems always affect the appearance of hair and nails. In this case, you should consult a therapist, especially if brittleness and hair loss are observed. In addition, a fairly important signal is the ribbing and waviness of the nails. If they change color, become deformed, severe delamination is observed, or the plate crumbles, this is also a bad sign. You should include a visit to the doctor in your schedule, as well as regularly undergo tests and inform specialists whether anything has changed in the body or not. Often, deformation of nails becomes a sign of disturbances in the functioning of internal organs.
Is it possible not to apply under gel?
The classic scheme for applying gel polish implies the mandatory use of a base coat. The base is applied to a previously prepared and degreased nail, fixed by polymerization under the influence of UV rays. It adheres the coloring pigment to the nail, acting as an intermediate protective layer. It is impossible to imagine applying gel polish without a base. Firstly, such a coating will not last long, and secondly, after such manipulation there is a high probability that the natural color of the nail plate will take on the shade of the used gel-varnish hybrid.
Modern manufacturers of nail products have created a single-phase gel polish coating that combines these three components: base, pigment (varnish) and top . The products are applied in 2-3 layers, like a regular varnish, polymerization occurs in a UV lamp similar to the classic gel format. A similar method can be useful for home use: fast, convenient, practical. However, only a few think about the time it takes to wear such a covering: it usually does not exceed one week. Which coating to choose: single-phase or classic three-stage depends on the woman’s preferences and her ability to update her manicure if necessary.
Women often wonder if it is possible to do without a finish. Top coat is another must when working with gel polishes. It fixes previously applied coatings, gives a glossy shine or makes the nail matte, and protects the varnish from chips and scratches. The combination of top and base provides nail protection and a complete coating, protects against chips and cracks, gives a rich color to the gel pigment and ensures long-lasting manicure wear for up to 3-4 weeks. The advantage of using a base and top is that the gel coating lasts much longer: manufacturers claim 2 weeks, but in fact women wear it for up to 3-4 weeks, depending on the natural growth of the nails. In addition, the base strengthens the nail plate and forms its correct shape thanks to the distribution of layers.
Ways to straighten the nail plate
The cause of the deformation must be eliminated. However, something needs to be done with the appearance in order to return them to an attractive appearance. For a truly noticeable and correct effect, proper technique is required. There are several such techniques and their choice depends on what specific problem needs correction.
- Leveling the nail plate with a gel polish base . It is one of the simplest ways to solve the problem. Leveling the nail plate with a kodi base will be perfect. Since the base from Kodi is dense and thick, it fits neatly on the plate. It is surprising how it is able to level itself in the lamp if there are uneven spots somewhere. Thanks to the Codi base, nails become smooth and beautiful.
- Leveling the nail plate with acrylic powder . To do this, two layers of gel polish are applied to the plate, after which the “velvet sand” technique is used to apply powder. This method allows you not only to level the nail plate, but also to make the coating durable. However, it is more difficult to remove than just gel polish.
Use a thick base for gel polish - otherwise you will not be able to form a bulge.
Let's consider the first method, since leveling the nail plate with a Codi gel polish base has its advantages over other methods.
Using a shellac base
The most popular way to treat the nail plate when performing a combined manicure is to level it with a gel polish base. Experienced professionals have proven their success with such products as Kodi, NeoNail, Komilfo, Adore Professional, etc. These rubber-based products have a thick structure and effectively form a smooth surface, removing all unevenness.
Leveling the nail plate with a gel polish base is carried out in several stages:
Stage 1: Preparation
The nails are given the correct neat shape, then they are degreased with any suitable means.
Stage 2: Applying base
Having picked up a drop of the base composition with a brush, you need to apply it as close to the cuticle as possible and distribute it evenly - first in the center, and then on the right and left as shown in the photo.
Stage 3: Sealing
Having turned the nail, seal the end with a brush, and then allow the base to dry thoroughly.
Nail preparation
When shaping the architecture of the nail plate, you don’t need to worry about the product laying down in a thin layer – the brush included with the base is very soft, so uniform application is guaranteed.
After application and drying, gel polish is applied.
Benefits of leveling with gel polish
- Availability. This is the simplest option that does not require special skill or special skills. This means you can do it yourself if you have an ice lamp at home.
- High durability of color coating. When struggling with external imperfections of nails, do not forget about their beauty. By applying a colored coating to an appropriately prepared base, you will increase the durability of such a manicure. In addition, the polish or gel polish itself will not penetrate the grooves. So the base coat also performs a protective function.
- Instant effect. This is the most obvious advantage. You do not have to wait for the cause of the defect to be eliminated. In just a few minutes you will restore your nails to an attractive and healthy appearance.
- Possibility to correct the shape of the nail. When choosing this method, in addition to aligning depressions with waves and curvatures, you can correct the shape of the nail.
Instead of a base, you can use biogel.
Technique for leveling the nail plate with a gel polish base
- Treat the cuticles and use a degreaser.
- Apply the gel polish base in a thin layer using a brush.
- Place a drop of product in the center of the nail and extend it towards the edges. Let the base distribute itself. Let a bulge form in the apex area - for this effect, you should turn your palm up.
- Dry the layer in a special lamp. Use an ice lamp for drying: it dries the base faster and the gel polish does not spread.
It is best to work on the nails separately so that the base does not have time to spread on the rest.
How to check and make sure that the coating is perfectly smooth?
- You need to look at the nail plate from the side: in the central part, the nail should have a smooth curve of the correct shape.
- Look at the coating under the light of the lamp: a clear and even highlight should be visible on the nail without any refractions, bends or bends.
The best single-phase gel polishes
In this category, the winners were 3 good gel polishes based on customer reviews, which they like because of the price-quality ratio.
Bluesky Shellac Color, 10ml
This is not one polish, but a series consisting of more than 20 items. There are colors from white to black, and each of them differs in saturation. Glitter coatings deserve special attention. They lie on the nails in an even layer, without roughness, as if creating a 3D effect. The advantages of these options include good density, a high-quality brush included, quick setting and a long-lasting effect. At the same time, the price of the product is quite reasonable. For those who want to get several different products at a discount, you can buy a ready-made set.
The volume of Bluesky Shellac Color is slightly larger than that of some competitors, which is why the product is used up slowly. It is convenient to paint nail plates with them. The only downside is that they need to be applied in 2-3 layers and for an amateur it is quite difficult to do a manicure with them - you will need a special lamp, a topcoat and cuticle oil.
Advantages:
- Easy to use at home, despite its intended purpose;
- Rich color palette;
- It can be removed very easily even with the cheapest liquid;
- Dries quickly;
- Saturated color.
Flaws:
- Not detected.
Average price : 200 rub.
Since fake Bluesky shellac color is often found, it’s worth learning from this video how to distinguish the original:
Oxxi Professional, 8 ml
This is an example of relatively inexpensive and durable decorative coatings. The modern and safe formula ensures that all products last up to 2 weeks or more. The not very thick and not too liquid consistency makes application of the composition simple and comfortable, and the good density allows you to limit yourself to 1-2 layers and thereby save the composition. This also helps control its consumption.
The manufacturer offers more than 50 of the best gel nail polishes in various shades, both pure and with microshine or glitter. It has three collections: Classic Collection, Magic Cat and Star Gel. The products on the nails do not shrink, crack or chip. They have a normal odor that does not irritate the nasal mucosa, do not contain solvents and are sold in convenient packages.
Advantages:
- Rich colors;
- Density;
- Smoothness of the coating;
- Low prices;
- Small expense.
Flaws:
- Not detected.
Oxxi professional, as reviews show, can be used by both beginners and professionals.
Average price : 300 rub.
Сanni cat's eye
This series will delight those who like beige, blue, pink and other shades. But the decor here is difficult - sparkles and shine are difficult to find among them. The effect comes down to a beautiful shimmer, which looks especially interesting in the sun. The products are packaged in neat jars, labeled with numbers based on color. They come with a soft and elastic brush that does not scratch your nails.
A plus is the presence in the Canni cat's eye collection of 38 shades, characterized by richness and brightness. Among them there are beige, pink, blue, green, beige and red colors, so everyone can choose the right option for themselves. They are absolutely the same in cost, which also affected the inclusion of gel polishes in the TOP of the best.
Advantages:
- Fit well;
- Quite dense;
- Excellent covering ability;
- Convenient brush;
- Ideal to wear, not picky.
Flaws:
- Opaque packaging;
- Sometimes you need to apply three layers.
Canni cat eye gel polish is one of the most inexpensive varnishes in our rating, but their quality does not let them down.
Average price : 250 rub.
Important Tips
To prevent the formation of a defect in the future, follow some recommendations.
- Use only high-quality products and bases.
- A polishing file that makes it smooth will not solve the problem, but will only make it worse.
- Take regular hand baths with added salt to strengthen your nails.
- Use oil to slow down cuticle growth, moisturize and nourish the nail.
- Take a special complex of vitamins and minerals designed for nails.
Summarizing the above, we can conclude: it is certainly worth fighting the causes of deformation of the nail plate. However, there is no need to wait until visible flaws disappear on their own. And in order to quickly hide them, you will not need any special knowledge or special equipment.
