Many girls, probably more than once, have seen on bottles of clear nail polish on the shelves of cosmetic stores such an inscription in English - “TOP COAT” or “TOP GEL”.
But, like me, they didn’t really understand what it was and why it needed to be applied in another layer on top of the varnish. After all, even without this additional layer, it looks very nice. These bottles of clear polish are called topcoat or topcoat for nails. It can be used to give durability to manicures: 1) made with regular nail polish; 2) gel polish; 3) after nail extensions; 4) after strengthening the nails.
This is such a variety of applications for one top coating. But, not everything is so simple, for almost every occasion you need your own type of top. Do you know how many of these species there are? There just aren’t enough fingers on your hands to count them. And how can you avoid getting confused in this case? How to choose the right type of top? And is this top necessary at all, or is it a cunning marketing ploy? Let's figure it out together.
What is a gel polish topcoat?
All types of nail toppers are divided into two large groups: tops for regular polish, and tops for gel polish. Since, as a finishing coat, for the durability of the manicure after extensions or strengthening of nails, it is customary to use a top coat for gel polish. But, in this case, you need to choose the right type of top. And there are some nuances here, which I will talk about a little later. Now let's talk about what place gel polish occupies in a manicure.
"TOP COAT" or "TOP GEL" is translated from English as "top layer" or "top gel". And this is no coincidence. Since, a top is a fixing top coating that is applied to the nails at the end of the manicure. That is, this is the same “top layer”. But this layer is only available in two gel polish application systems - two-phase and three-phase. In a single-phase system, the top is combined with a base and gel polish (that is, 3 in 1).
In general, the classic gel polish application system consists of three layers - the first layer is the base layer, the second is the gel polish itself, and the third is the top coat. This system is called three-phase.
The two-phase system consists of two layers - the first layer is gel polish combined with the base (that is, 2 in 1), and the second layer is the top coat.
Single-phase and two-phase systems were developed specifically to facilitate and speed up the manicure procedure. But the most DURABLE manicure is considered to be one performed using a three-phase system. For example, a manicure performed using a single-phase or two-phase system lasts about 1-2 weeks, and a three-phase one lasts 3-4 weeks.
Its four main functions
Now let's find out what a nail top is for and what functions it performs.
- Protection of gel polish from damage: chips, scratches, cracks, hard water, household chemicals. In addition, if the top contains a UV filter, it additionally protects the gel polish from fading in the sun.
- Adding super shine to your manicure. Without using a top coat, this is impossible.
- Reliable fixation of design elements - rhinestones, sliders, bouillons, drawings.
- It can be an additional decorative element - it will add a matte finish to the manicure, add a cat-eye or ombre effect.
When dry, the varnish coating loses its gloss and becomes dull. If you cover it with topcoat, this will not happen. With just one bottle, you can turn an ordinary coating into a glossy and attractive one.
So, the top ensures durability and protection of the manicure from various damages. If you want your manicure to be shiny and last a long time, you must use a top coat.
The best matte topcoats for gel polish
You can create a long-lasting, attractive manicure only with the help of high-quality products and the professionalism of the artist. When forming the rating, experts analyzed a dozen matte gel polishes, from which they selected only 3 worthy products. They have a good composition and convenient consistency, allowing the product to remain on the nail plate for up to 4 weeks without chipping or scratching. In addition to the opinions of experts, reviews from craftsmen and clients were taken into account, which helped to compile a list of the advantages and disadvantages of all the nominated nominees.
AdriCoco Top Gel Polish Velvet
Used as a finish for gel polish, enhances the brightness of the color, creates a light velvety surface, and creates a matte effect. The product protects against chips and scratches and does not cause the gel to peel off. Resistance lasts up to 4 weeks without changing the quality of the external coating. Corduroy fishin has a residual sticky layer, which after drying must be removed with a lint-free cloth soaked in a solution to remove the dispersion layer. The top dries quickly, 30 seconds are enough for an LED lamp, and 60 seconds for a UV lamp.
Advantages
- Easy to apply;
- Good durability;
- Excellent matte effect;
- Fits well on the shape of the nail;
- Doesn't spread.
Flaws
- Sometimes it bakes while drying.
- At the end of the 3rd week it wears off on the tips of the nail.
The finish should be applied in an even, light layer, without going beyond the corners of the cuticle. If the product gets on the skin, a burning sensation may occur during the drying process of the nail. Users in reviews of the matte top for gel polish approve of the product and note its relatively high durability when worn compared to other nail cosmetics.
UNO Led/UV Matte Top Coat
The matte finish is the top coat for gel polish, applied in one layer, dries in an LED lamp for 30 seconds. It fits perfectly on the nail plate, protects the gel from chipping, and does not roll off during the drying process. It has a convenient thin brush, with which you can carefully apply the product to the plate without going beyond its area, without affecting the cuticle. The texture is moderately dense, does not spread, and is instantly fixed. After drying, the top gives a slight matte finish and does not have a sticky layer. The shelf life of the gel, like all tested products from the rating, is up to 4 weeks.
Advantages
- The density is moderate, does not spread;
- Neat, comfortable brush;
- Beautiful matte effect;
- Levels the nail plate well;
- High durability.
Flaws
- You need to get used to the texture; it may go beyond the edges of the plate.
The finish is applied in one layer and dries instantly, after drying no bubbles or lumps form, the plate is leveled. It is very important to move the product well along the corners of the nail, otherwise the gel will gradually wear off during wear. Reviews say that a good top coat for gel polish from UNO can be a good competitor for expensive products of similar effect.
Patrisa Nail Top Velvet
The velvety matte top is characterized by a moderately dense texture and is evenly distributed over the nail plate. It is applied in one layer, does not create gaps, does not roll, does not flow into corners during drying. The durability of the coating in relation to other products from the rating is slightly lower, on average it is 3 weeks. The fixative is economically consumed and can be used both as a coating after applying the second layer of gel polish, and as a finish for vinyl stencils. Available in volumes of 8 and 16 ml.
Advantages
- Sticks well to the plate;
- Does not spread;
- Convenient brush;
- Value for money;
- Excellent matte effect.
Flaws
- Sometimes it is erased before the specified period.
The transparent top is easy to use; not only experts, but also beginners in this field can carefully apply it to the nail. It is evenly distributed over the plate and does not require lengthy leveling. Drying takes 30 or 120 seconds, depending on the nature of the lamp.
The reviews mainly talk about the merits of the product, noting the low price, economical consumption and beautiful matte shine after drying.
The best remedies for nail fungus
Types of topcoats for gel polish
Now there are quite a few types of nail toppers:
- With a sticky layer
- No sticky layer
- Universal
- Matte
- Rubber
- With shimmer
- With cat eye effect
- With UV filters
- Hypoallergenic
- Camouflage
- Holographic
- Thermo tops
Using a top, you can give your manicure various effects or create an interesting design. You can create a glossy or matte finish. You can add glitter or a holographic effect to your manicure. Decorate the design with rhinestones or stickers.
In addition, if the top is chosen correctly, then your manicure, on natural nails or on nails after extensions, will last you a long time without cracks or chips.
The choice of top will depend on the problems that you want to solve with its help. There are a lot of options, now I’ll tell you about all types of top coatings in order. And we’ll start with the types of top coats for gel polish.
Which top coat for gel polish is better?
The durability and beauty of a manicure depends not only on the artist, but also on the quality of the chosen product. Experts have given a rating of gel polishes that will cope with their purpose and provide the nail with a decent finish for at least 4 weeks. The rating is filled with matte and glossy series; the choice should be based solely on everyone’s wishes. After conducting a comparative analysis between the funds, narrower candidates can be proposed from the entire rating for selection:
- AdriCoco Top Gel Polish Velvet is a matte top coat with a velvety finish.
- Patrisa Nail Top Velvet – matte finish with a loose texture.
- Kodi Rubber Top Gel is a glossy rubber-based topcoat.
- FOX Top Strong - glossy finish with a sticky layer and good composition.
A beautiful and durable manicure requires choosing a high-quality gel polish fixer with a natural composition that does not cause allergies or irritation. The given rating and customer reviews will help you navigate your choice.
Top with sticky layer
In the classic gel polish manicure system, tops are divided into tops with and without a sticky layer. What is the difference, and why do you need a gel polish top coat with a sticky layer if there are already top coats without it? Why bother and remove this sticky layer with a special liquid at the end of the manicure if you can do without it? Now we'll figure it out.
Let's start with a topcoat with a sticky layer. That sticky layer is the dispersion. That is, a chemical reaction as a result of which, when the coating is dried in a lamp, a sticky film is formed on the surface. This film is formed when all three coatings dry: base, gel polish and top coat.
The main function of this adhesive film is to bond (glue) all layers of the gel polish system together as tightly as possible. Since the top is the last layer, of course, there is nothing else for it to stick to, so it has no direct need for an adhesive film.
But this stickiness was useful for decorative purposes. Top with a sticky layer is great for attaching foil and creating painted designs. This finish will help secure the details of the design better and more reliably, and after several days of wear, micro-cracks or chips will not appear on your nails.
In addition, a finish with a sticky layer is considered more flexible than a finish without a sticky layer. Therefore, this top is well suited for thin, soft, bendable nails.
If your nails are soft and thin, they will still bend, even with a coating applied to them. And this can lead to the appearance of microcracks, detachments, and the gel polish will begin to peel off the nail. To avoid these unpleasant consequences, pay attention to the condition of your nails when choosing a top coat. For such nails, it is better to take a top coat with a sticky layer.
How to remove the sticky layer
After we applied the top and dried it in the lamp, a sticky layer formed on the surface. Let's figure out how to remove the sticky layer from a gel polish top coat and how to do it correctly.
There are several ways:
- With the help of a clinser - this is a special means for degreasing and removing the sticky layer from nails
- Use any wet hand wipes from a hardware store - just take the edge of the napkin and gently pull off the sticky layer from the cuticle to the edge of the nail with pulling movements
- Any cuticle oil - carefully apply the oil to the nail, take a dry cotton pad, and remove the sticky layer along with excess oil, using soft circular movements until it squeaks
Subtleties of application
Rubber top has its own nuances in application.
- It is necessary to cover the gel polish with a thin layer. And not only because it may leak or bake in the lamp, it may not dry out. The statement that the more topcoat you apply, the easier it will level out, does not work here.
- Apply the top coat by placing the brush in the center of the nail, parallel to the nail plate, moving towards the cuticle and side ridges. Do not send it straight into the lamp, give it a little time to level out, turning your palm up. Check the highlight and, if necessary, correct it with the tip of the brush, only then send it to dry.
- Don't forget to seal the nail from the end. This applies not only to the top, but also to the base and colored gel polish.
Let's look at the properties of a rubber top using the example of the Patrisa Nail brand. By the way, the brand’s assortment includes more than one version of this material.
Top without sticky layer
Now let's talk about the top coat for gel polish without a sticky layer (Top Coat no wipe).
From the name it is already clear that this top, after drying in a lamp, does not have a sticky layer. That is, there is no need to wipe the surface of the nail to remove the sticky layer. This allows you to speed up the manicure procedure and save on the purchase of means for removing it.
This top is stiffer and less elastic. Therefore, it is well suited for nails after extensions or strengthened with gel.
If you apply it on thin, bendable nails, or on an elastic base, then the manicure may become covered with microcracks after 3-5 days. In this case, an elastic top can be applied to a rigid base.
It is worth noting that after drying in a lamp, this top gives us a very beautiful glossy finish. It is believed that its gloss is slightly stronger than that of a topcoat with a sticky layer. But this super-glossy effect wears off faster than the calm glossy finish of a top coat with a sticky layer.
Topcoats without a sticky layer are applied in only one layer, otherwise your manicure will develop chips and cracks.
In addition, nail rub is usually applied to a top coat without a sticky layer, since applying it to a top coat with a sticky layer will be very problematic. The rub may form lumps or appear in spots. You can, of course, remove the sticky layer and try to apply the rub onto the top with the sticky layer, but here you already need to know some nuances. You can find out more about this here.
Also, tops without a sticky layer are indispensable for finishing coating of convex volumetric design elements, such as rhinestones, bouillons, and modeling. Since after drying in the lamp, you will not need to try to crawl into all the bumps to remove the sticky layer from them with a napkin.
In order to find out whether your top is hard or soft, you can take a drop of top, apply it to a regular plastic bag and dry this drop in a lamp. If the drop bends, you have a soft top; if not, then it’s a hard one.
So, a top coat with a sticky layer is flexible and more suitable for natural nails. It creates an enveloping veil of protection for both the nail plate and the color coating, which will accurately and permanently protect it from chips, scratches and cracks. The shine that comes out of this coating will last as long as possible.
As for the top without a sticky layer, we immediately get a super beautiful glossy effect. But such tops are tougher and therefore more suitable for nails after extensions or strengthening.
What is the best top coat for gel polish?
There is an opinion that it is better to choose a top of the same brand. Accordingly, buy a set of gel polishes along with the base, color and top. But more often, craftsmen give preference to different brands. Yes, indeed, since gel polishes have a gel base, it is theoretically better to take one brand.
But what to do if the top brand of your favorite gel polishes doesn’t suit you? Feel free to change. Once you get the hang of it and find a top you like, you can easily do your favorite manicure.
What to look for when choosing a top?
If possible, choose a rubber top.
What is a rubber top?
Rubber top contains rubber plasticizers, substances that are plastic, but at the same time strong.
How is a rubber top different from a regular top?
The rubber top is thicker and more viscous, which allows for good alignment of the nail plate, and the composition itself is more flexible and strong, so when choosing between a regular and rubber top, it is better to purchase a rubber one.
The price is about the same as for a gel polish top coat.
What is good about rubber top?
Rubber bases, gel polishes and top coats have a thick consistency.
How to apply rubber gel polishes and topcoats?
It is important to understand that if the rubber top is thick, then it is better to apply it thinner, carefully leveling the surface.
Such tops not only smooth out the nails well, but also protect the nails for a long time. And if you don’t want a bright manicure or even a manicure with gel polish on short nails, a camouflage base will be enough for you.
The Cody brand offers 5 shades of leveling camouflage base. It is applied in 2-3 layers and top coat. This manicure looks discreet and stylish. This option is also good if you want to grow your nails. But if you don't like camouflage colors, you can apply 2-3 layers of topcoat over a clear leveling base. Your nails will look fresh and neat. Dry each layer in a nail lamp. If the lamp is UV, then base 1-2 minutes, top 2-3 minutes. If the LED lamp is 48 V, then the base is 30 sec, the top is 1 min.
Is it possible to apply gel polish without a top coat?
The top protects the color of the gel polish and gives a final leveling to the entire nail. By applying several layers of base and gel polish alternately, small ladders may remain along the edges and at the cuticle. The top in this case evens out the entire nail, making the manicure complete. Some tops contain UV filters and do not allow staining from various pigments (food, chemical)
To summarize, I would definitely recommend using the top.
What is a top coat without a sticky layer?
After polymerization, standard topcoats leave stickiness. They are removed with an alcohol-based liquid cleaner. There are tops without a sticky layer that do not leave such stickiness after polymerization. I call them No sticky or No cleanse. The cost of a top without a sticky layer is approximately the same as a regular top
Hypoallergenic top
For sensitive hand skin and girls with allergies, it is better to use a hypoallergenic nail topcoat. To understand how safe and hypoallergenic a top is, you need to look for the corresponding marks on the label: 2-Free, 5-Free, 7-Free or 9-Free. The higher the number, the fewer hazardous substances the top contains. Therefore, it will be safer and hypoallergenic.
Such tops are produced by the following companies: CND, Grattol, Gelish Harmony, Jessica Geleration and ECO Puf. In their production, raw materials that are more expensive and less hazardous to health are used, so their prices are correspondingly higher than for regular non-hypoallergenic tops.
Rubber top
Rubber top for gel polish is a top that contains rubber. Rubber is a substance that has rubber properties. Due to this, the coating is thicker, denser, more elastic and durable.
In everyday life, we often hit our nails on all sorts of surfaces. The nails of women who often do housework have to endure a lot of micro-impacts. A rubber coating more reliably protects nails from these micro-impacts, as if pushing them away from surfaces. It perfectly covers each nail and prevents chips and microcracks from forming on the nails.
Matte (satin, velvet) top
Matte nails have thoroughly settled in the hearts of all fashionistas. And for years in a row, they occupy leading positions in the charts of the most popular manicures.
Matte tops for nails come in super-matte finishes, they are called velvet tops. And less matte, with a nubuck effect on the nails. These are satin tops, also called velor or corduroy, for their softer matte finish.
Due to its strong porosity and the presence of large velvety microparticles, the velvet top feels like velvet. But, because of this porosity, it gets dirty very quickly. Therefore, a velvet top is ideal for dark shades of gel polish; it’s better not to risk it with light shades.
Satin top has less porosity and feels like nubuck. It gets dirty less, so it is very good for light shades of gel polish. It also works very well for designs as it doesn't eat up them as much as a velvet top would.
Glossy top (diamond, diamond)
The glossy top gives your nails a chic, glossy finish. It can also be found under the names Super Shine (super shine), High Gloss (high shine), Ultra Gloss (ultra shine), diamond top and top diamond (Top Brilliant) - because of the super shine that it can give to the nails. Gloss always attracts attention. In addition, it protects nails from damage and gives them shine and shine.
Camouflage top
Camouflage top coat for nails is a translucent colored top coat, available in nude shades: peach, pink and milky. It is designed to create delicate nude nails.
In order to create a beautiful nude manicure using this top, it is recommended to first apply a base coat to your nails. Then cover it with a transparent top with a sticky layer. And then apply one or two layers of camouflage colored top. The number of layers of camouflage top depends on the intensity of the shade that you want to achieve as a result. It protects nails from damage, gives shine and a delicate shade to the nails.
Which top is better: with or without a sticky layer?
A sticky or dispersive layer appears as residual stickiness of the coating after drying. It is typical for all bases and most gel polishes. Finishes can be either with or without variance.
Compositions without a sticky layer are easier to use because... do not need to remove residual stickiness with lint-free wipes. They are great for applying rubs, attaching inlays and other types of decor. But such fixatives are not elastic and are only suitable for strong nails. If they are applied to a plastic base or bendable nails, cracks will appear on the coating.
Top coats with a dispersion layer are intended for application on soft nails. They improve the connection of layers of artificial turf and give it elasticity. Besides flexible nails, the sticky finish is great for applying designs like foil stamping.
Top with UV filter
Thanks to the powerful UV filters in the top, the white color of the gel polish will acquire a boiling white hue and retain it throughout the entire period of wear. And it will give black gel polish a bluish-black tint that will delight you for up to 3-4 weeks. Ultraviolet filters in the top coat prevent the manicure color from fading in the sun. In the summer, such a top is simply irreplaceable. Also, it protects nails from damage and adds shine.
Top for gel polish. What is it and what is it for?
For artificial turf to last for several weeks, one gel polish is not enough! For lasting results, we also need a base and top. We have already discussed what a base is and how to choose it in the article “Base for gel polish - which is better?” Now it's time to find out what a top coat is? What are its functions, types and what to look for when purchasing it?
Top for securing designs
In manicure stores, you can also find tops for securing designs, such as Top for slider. In general, you can fix the design on your nails with any topcoat. But, if you need a perfect result, it is better to turn to specially designed tops.
Tops for securing designs are more elastic in composition. Therefore, they are excellent for rubbing in, airbrushing, attaching slider designs and voluminous decorative stickers. They cover and hold all types of small decor with high quality: rhinestones, kamifubuki, broken glass, etc. They self-level perfectly and align design elements underneath them, holding them as efficiently as possible.
Top with shimmer (glitter)
This top, with a transparent color base, and with a lot of reflective particles buried in it, will give your manicure a shimmering effect. The particles can be either fine or coarse, or it can be a mixture of large and small glitter. Sequins can be the same color: gold, silver, red, blue, green. Or they can be a mixture of different colors. If you want to shine brighter than the stars, feel free to choose this type of top coat. In addition, it protects your nails from damage and gives them a festive glow.
Magnetic top
Using a top coat with a magnetic effect, you can easily achieve a beautiful “Cat Eye” effect on any color of your favorite gel polish. In order to get the desired effect, you need to apply this topcoat to your nails at the end of the manicure, and before drying in the lamp, hold it over its surface with a special magnet.
Due to the presence of small metallized particles in this top, which are attracted to a magnet, you can create various interesting effects. For example, a stripe in the center, like a cat's eye, or several oblique stripes. In general, here you can experiment.
In addition, you can choose the color of these particles: gold, silver, blue, green. This effect is especially beautiful on black gel polish.
Holographic and thermal top
A holographic nail topper will create a “rainbow glow” or “holographic shimmer” effect on your nails. These stunning shimmering glitters will make your manicure simply magical. It will look equally good on both a light and dark background.
Contains many tiny particles that reflect light and shimmer in different shades. If you apply a holographic top on a black or blue background, you will get the feeling that you have space or something otherworldly on your nails.
A top with a thermal effect will also help you create a very interesting and unusual design, similar to an ombre manicure. The only condition is that the color of the gel polish should be a tone lighter than the color of the thermal top.
The gradient effect on the nails is obtained due to changes in temperature: either the environment or the fingers and nails themselves. These color shifts will change throughout the day. In warm weather the top will be colorless, but in cold weather its thermo-color will appear.
In addition, the thermal top can appear on the tips of the nails, as if it were a French effect. This happens because there is heat from the finger under the nail, but not at the tip. Therefore, the tip of the nail will be cooler than the nail itself.
Experiment and try different types of tops, so you will determine which one you are most comfortable with, and which top is best and lasts the longest, keeping your manicure in its original form.
How to clean matte nails at home
Surface contaminants can be removed easily or, conversely, difficult. It is especially disappointing if the coating turns out to be damaged almost immediately after its application. Don’t immediately despair and remove it; you should try to correct the situation yourself at home.
How to remove ballpoint pen marks from matte nails
Traces left by a ballpoint pen do not decorate the manicure at all. It is quite difficult to remove paste from a rough surface, but it is possible. Here, using acetone or nail polish remover based on it is suitable. Gently wipe the area of contamination with the mixture.
Important! You cannot leave acetone on your nails for a long time - it will corrode the coating itself.
How to clean matte nails from dirt and soil
It is easy to clean the matte surface from dirt. You can brush them with soap or use a lint-free cloth and degreaser.
How to remove hair dye from matte nails
It is difficult to clean the coating from hair dye - it instantly eats into the surface. There are several ways you can try here:
- clean with acetone;
- wipe with hydrogen peroxide;
- use salicylic alcohol;
- wipe with chemicals for cleaning toilets and bathtubs.
If one method does not work, you need to use another. If the paint does not take anything at all, you will have to remove the coating and reapply.
How to clean matte nails from lipstick
Lipstick marks are not considered difficult to remove. You can clean your nail plates using:
- alcohol;
- hydrogen peroxide;
- toothpaste;
- turpentine.
There are many options, sometimes a thorough treatment with a soapy brush may be enough.
How to clean light matte nails
It is believed that matte nails designed in white or light colors get dirty very quickly. All dirt and stains on a light surface are more noticeable than on a dark one. Therefore, to maintain the beautiful appearance of a light manicure, you need to wipe the nail plates more often and regularly. Small light stains can be removed using alcohol and any products based on it (eau de toilette, cologne), boric acid (this product is available in any pharmacy), or nail polish remover.
How to clean matte nails with rubbing at home
The rub is resistant to water and various types of solvents, so do not be afraid to use all of the above methods for cleaning nail plates - they will not cause any harm to the coating. Depending on the type of contamination, use any convenient cleaning method with improvised means.
What to do if matte nails with rhinestones get dirty
Matte nails decorated with rhinestones can be effectively cleaned only with a brush - the bristles can clean even the most inaccessible places between adjacent pebbles. Removing dirt using a cotton pad or napkin will be ineffective and of poor quality. Depending on the type of contamination, soap is applied to the brush. Instead, you can use an effective remedy that can easily be made at home. To do this, mix baking soda with a small amount of freshly squeezed lemon juice. The resulting paste is applied to the nails, rubbed in with a brush, and then washed off.
How to clean matte black nail polish
Unwanted dirt marks on black surfaces are not as noticeable as on light ones. In addition, deep dark shades look chic in the matte technique. Therefore, black has become one of the most popular colors used to create coatings. If the stains are very noticeable even on a black surface, you can remove them with any of the suggested remedies.
What is a top coat for regular varnish and its types?
In a manicure using regular nail polish, you can also use a top coat. It also serves to give durability to the manicure and protect it from external damage - fading, chips, scratches, household chemicals. And most importantly, it gives your nails a beautiful shine.
But, the top for regular polish, unlike the top for gel polish, does not need to be dried in a lamp; it dries in the open air. This is both its advantage and disadvantage. The advantage is that you don't need to spend money on a UV or LED lamp to dry your nails, but the disadvantage is that your nails take much longer to dry outdoors.
In addition, a manicure done with regular polish, without using a top coat, will last much less than a manicure with a top coat. For example, a manicure with regular polish without using a top will last 3-6 days, and with a top it will last as long as 7-10 days.
And of course, without a top coat, regular varnish will look dull and uninteresting. The top gives it an unparalleled shine.
Do an experiment. Paint one hand with just varnish, as usual, and the other with varnish along with the top coat. You will see that the manicure on the first hand will look untidy after 2-3 days, the first chips will appear, especially on the edge. And the second hand, where the top was used, will continue to please the eye.
Types of topcoats for regular varnish:
A glossy top is a top that gives your manicure an expressive shine and shine. It can be called Super Shine (Shine Gloss), Diamond Top (Brilliant) or just glossy top. Protects manicure from damage, gives shine and shine to nails.
The “quick dry” top is a top combined with drying, which helps to significantly reduce the drying time of nail polish. Works within a couple of minutes. Gives shine and shine to nails.
Top with the effect of wet nails - forms a durable, super-glossy coating on the varnish, extends its wear life, protects from scratches and chips. Creates a wet shine effect on nails.
Magnetic Topcoat is a decorative top coat that will easily allow you to create a “Cat Eye” effect on any nail polish shade. To create a beautiful design, you only need to use a magnet, which usually comes with the top. In addition, the top protects the manicure from damage and gives it shine.
Top with a matte nail effect - helps to give any color of your polish a fashionable matte finish. Protects manicure and extends wear time.
A universal top is a universal 2 in 1 or 3 in 1 product; it can act as a base for varnish, as a top coat, and as a care product. May contain various nutritional components, oils and vitamins. Protects manicure from damage, cares for it and adds shine.
A top with glitter (glitter, shimmer) is a top with small or large sparkles. It can be with sparkles of the same color, different colors or with a holographic effect (Holographic Top). It looks very beautiful, both on colored varnish and on bare nails. Extends wear time and gives nails shine.
Top with gel polish effect – a transparent top that creates additional volume with the effect of a gel coating. Advantages of this top: 1) nails look as if they were covered with gel polish; 2) This top is used without lamp. Protects manicure from damage and gives them shine.
A top with a UV filter is a top that protects the color of your manicure from fading in the sun. In summer it is simply irreplaceable. Protects manicure from damage and gives it shine.
How to use nail top
Basic rules for applying and using gel polish top:
- The top is applied strictly after gel polish.
- Before using the top, to stir it, you need to take the bottle and gently roll it between your palms for 1 minute. Under no circumstances should the bottle of top coat be shaken or shaken, as this may cause the top coat to bubble when applied to the nails.
- All topcoats are applied from the cuticle to the edge of the nail plate with light movements, holding the brush parallel to the nail. Don't put too much pressure on the brush. Then the top will lie beautifully and evenly.
- Be sure to seal the end and sides of your nail when applying top coat, this will help make your manicure last longer.
- The drying time for the top in UV, hybrid or LED lamps is indicated by the manufacturer on the bottle with the top. Always follow this time exactly. The top should not be under-dried, otherwise it will release toxic substances that can enter the stomach. And if the topcoat is too dry, it can lead to cracks and chips in your manicure.
If you want to give your nails a well-groomed look and protect them from harmful influences, but you don’t like colored polish or the situation requires you to follow a certain etiquette, you can apply the base directly to the top. It will be minimalistic and stylish.
Basic rules for using and applying top coat for regular nail polish:
- The top is applied after the colored varnish has completely dried, as the last layer.
- You don't need to shake it before use, otherwise it may leave bubbles on your manicure.
- You can coat your nails with top coat 1 or 2 times, if desired, the main thing is to thoroughly dry each layer in the open air.
What is a nail topper for?
In the article “How to choose gel polish?” We have already said that all gel polishes can be divided into coating systems. There are single-phase, two-phase and three-phase gel polish systems.
Single-phase and two-phase systems save time and budget, but are much inferior in durability to a three-phase system.
When using two-phase gel polishes, special attention must be paid to the choice of top coat in order to give greater durability to the manicure.
Tips and life hacks for using top
- It is advisable to use all gel polish system products of the same brand. Since sometimes, when using a top brand of a different brand than the base and gel polish, the top may conflict with the gel polish and roll off in the cuticle area. Or on your nails, chips can begin to form very quickly.
- Chips and cracks can also form due to too thin layers of base and top, that is, the nail will “walk” because it is not strengthened enough.
- To prevent the top with a sticky layer from becoming cloudy, after drying your nails in the lamp, you need to let them cool for literally 2 minutes, and only after that you can remove the sticky layer with a special product. Then the top will not become cloudy.
- Since all tops are relatively liquid, unlike bases, they cannot be used to greatly level the nail plate. You can only slightly smooth out the surface of the nail. To do this, you need to coat your nails with top coat 2 times, and after each application, dry each layer of top coat well in a lamp.
But, the more layers of top coat you apply to your nails, the harder it will be to remove the gel polish from them later. The main alignment is still best done using a nail base.
- If the gel polish top has thickened, it can be diluted with a fresher or new top. You can also try putting the bottle of top coat in a container of hot water for 5 minutes, gently mix the contents with a brush and start applying it to your nails. But, there is a possibility that the top will lose its former durability, or become cloudy and will not shine as before.
- If you accidentally applied a base instead of a top coat, then the next day you can take a file with a hardness of 180 grit, and with its help, carefully file off this layer, and then apply the top coat to your nails.
Applying a base instead of a top coat is almost pointless, since when you remove the sticky layer from the base, the coating will remain cloudy.
- Be sure to follow the order of applying products to your nails: first comes the base, then the gel polish, and then the top. The durability of your manicure depends on this.
How to choose a top coat for gel polish?
What types of topcoats are there, how do they differ from each other, what designs are they used for? How to choose the right top? Technology of applying top coat for long-lasting manicure.
To secure the result after applying gel polish, you will need a top coat or topcoat. What they are like, what are the advantages and disadvantages of one type or another, what kind of nails each type is suitable for – we’ll figure it out in our review.
Tops are divided into several types: with a sticky layer, without a sticky layer, matte and with various effects.
Tops with sticky layer
Due to the plastic structure, coatings with a sticky layer are most resistant to mechanical damage. The sticky layer improves adhesion between layers of manicure and gives it special strength. On average, coatings with a sticky layer dry in a UV/LED/CCFL lamp in about 2-3 minutes/30 seconds. This type of topcoat is great for brittle and thin nails.
Tops without sticky layer
Coatings without a sticky layer are often chosen by beginners. Which is not surprising, because using them eliminates the need to remove the sticky layer. This reduces the procedure time and allows you to save on a cleaner (a product for removing the sticky layer). These tops are ideal for those who have naturally healthy and smooth nails. Non-stick coatings are an excellent choice if you work with rubs and pigments.
Matte tops
Matte topcoats have gained popularity, and some clients often ask for just such a coating. You can also achieve a matte effect using a buff file (life hack for beginners). But then you will have to devote extra time to the work, and with a matte top the effect is achieved in a few minutes. Among matte tops, satin and velvet ones with a rich, pleasant to the touch texture stand out.
Rubber tops
Rubber tops are more viscous in consistency and are suitable for the final stage of leveling the nail plate. Therefore, if the nail has an uneven structure, it is better to use a rubber topcoat. We recommend applying it in a thin layer.
Base + top, 2 in 1
Tops with effects
Mother-of-pearl tops and tops with a cat's eye are designed for bright, unusual manicures and for those who love experiments. When applied to colored gel polish, topcoats with such effects add a special shine and shimmer to the nails. Tops with different effects allow you to combine shades of gel polish with tops. In this case, the master’s color palette is much wider.
Top application technology
Apply a thin layer of top coat to the dried gel polish, seal the ends of the nail, and dry in a UV/LED lamp.
Any finishing coatings are designed to increase the durability of the manicure, protect it from chips and cracks, and also secure the design. Therefore, when choosing a top, first of all, pay attention to its characteristics. Choose a coating depending on the initial condition of the nail, and then your manicure will delight you with durability.
Remember: the top is the final chord of your work, and it determines how the manicure as a whole will look.
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How can you replace nail topcoat?
When performing manicures with gel polish, masters do not recommend replacing the top coat with some other product. Since this can affect the durability of the coating and its quality.
For example, if you cover gel polish with a base instead of a top coat, then when you remove the sticky layer, the surface may become cloudy and your manicure will be ruined. In addition, the base is not intended to protect the manicure from damage or fading in the sun. Therefore, the duration of wear can be significantly reduced.
There is also an option to replace the topcoat with a topcoat that is used to fix regular nail polish. This option is possible. Please note that you do not need to dry this top in a lamp; it is simply air dried. But, you must understand that the durability of such a coating will not be long.
But replacing the top coat for regular polish with a top coat for gel polish is definitely not worth it. Since this top coat will remove regular polish and your manicure will be ruined.
Of course, these options can be used in emergency situations. For example, when the top is unexpectedly lost, dried out or runs out. But, it is better to use a gel polish top coat as a finishing coat, or in order not to bother with different jars, you can simply purchase a single-phase system.
Below I’ll tell you about the 7 best top coats for nails. And in this video you can see which budget top to choose for a beginner for manicure with gel polish.
Rubber top for gel polish: how is it different from regular one?
The procedure for applying gel polish consists of three main phases: base, gel polish, finish.
We would like to note that the durability of the coating and the duration of wearing the manicure depend on the top layer. Why is it worth choosing a rubber top-fixer, how does it differ from the classic one, and what are the application features? We'll talk about this in the article.
TOP 7 best finishing coatings for nails
Each brand has its own top coatings, in different price categories and with different characteristics. To find the most suitable coating for your taste and budget, you just need to try several different ones and choose the golden mean for yourself. Now let's look at several popular tops for gel polish and regular polish, both among masters and among ordinary girls.
The best top coats for gel polish
UNO Top Coat – Glossy top coat for gel polish with a sticky layer
Volume 15 ml
Average price 590-650 rub.
UNO nail top reliably fixes the color of gel polish, maintaining its brightness and strength. It also protects your manicure from color fading, scratches or chips. Even after several weeks of wear, your nails look well-groomed and flawless. UNO brand products do not harm natural nails. This is a brand that produces high-quality products for the nail industry.
- Elastic top
- Doesn't lose its shine throughout the entire wear period.
- Good volume/price/quality ratio
- Does not harm natural nails
- Very high quality composition
- Easily removed without files or sanders in 5-7 minutes
BlueskyTop Coat – Glossy top coat for gel polish without a sticky layer
Volume 10 ml
Average price 150-180 rub.
Bluesky nail top simplifies the process of creating a manicure, as it does not require removing the sticky layer. In addition, it not only provides manicure protection from chips and scratches for three weeks, but also gives a fashionable glossy effect.
- Hard top
- Doesn't lose its shine throughout the entire wear period.
- Attractive price
- Removed using a special gel polish remover
Kodi Rubber Top - Rubber top for gel polish with a sticky layer
Volume 8 ml
Average price 500-550 rubles
Rubber top coat for nails Kodi (Kodi) provides strength, beautiful shine, and also protects against cracking and peeling; a manicure with this coating will last for 2-3 weeks. Can be used to nourish nails, as the unique formula, with moisturizing and nutrients, eliminates the effects of negative factors and does not dry out nails.
- Elastic top
- Doesn't lose its shine throughout the entire wear period.
- Contains moisturizing and nourishing components
- Doesn't dry out nails
- Removed using a special gel polish remover
Ice Nova Top Shimmer - Top for gel polish with shimmer without a sticky layer
Volume 10 ml
Average price 350-400 rubles
A top with shimmer gives the manicure a velvety and shimmering effect. Protects gel polish from chips and scratches, does not have a strong odor after drying in a lamp. When applied to light shades, it creates a delicate glow effect, and on dark shades it leaves reflections of different colors.
- Hard top
- Creates a velvety and radiant effect
- No pungent odor after drying
- Removed using a special gel polish remover
Rubber top: features and benefits
Rubber top is an integral coating for gel polish. Nail artists almost immediately fall in love with the new type of finish and become admirers for a long time. And it's not hard to believe.
The rubber topcoat is thick and viscous, which greatly simplifies the application process.
This texture is suitable for beginners, because it does not spread over the nail and does not flow onto the cuticle - rubber-based products are optimal for learning.
In addition, there are numerous advantages of such a tool:
The rubber topcoat takes a little longer to dry than a classic topcoat - from one to three minutes. It all depends on the lamp used (LED or UV), as well as the product manufacturer’s recommendations.
Rubber top: with or without adhesive layer
There are tops without a sticky layer that do not require degreasing the surface. This is convenient, and also reduces the cost of materials used for manicure.
This type of coating is suitable for those with strong nails - it is characterized by increased strength and resistance to chips.
But the top coat for gel polish with a sticky layer is much more elastic and softer, so it is optimal for thin, easily bendable nails - a finish without a sticky layer in this case will instantly become covered with cracks.
Particular pleasure and convenience comes from a non-sticky finish in a manicure using small details. Where it is necessary to paint small surfaces and it is inconvenient to go over a napkin with a clinser.
Application secrets
Both the classic and rubber finish apply the same way. After applying a layer of gel polish, it must be thoroughly dried, and then proceed to use the top coat.
It will be useful to remember a few simple rules:
Manicure products based on rubber are dense and durable, practically do not spread over the nail and are easily distributed.
Review of popular rubber tops
A detailed review and comparison of products from leading manufacturers will allow you to choose the best option for yourself.
One of the most famous brands - it is with it that gel polish manicure is most often associated. The convenient shape of the brush simplifies the work, the top is dense and flows off the brush very slowly. This texture is ideal for smoothing out the nail.
You need to apply the product very carefully, carefully distributing it over the surface of the nail plate. The fixative is durable and of good quality, and is used economically. But in order to extend its service life, it is important not to forget to tighten the bottle after use, otherwise the product will begin to bubble.
Cody rubber top comes in different volumes: 7, 12 and 14 ml.
Those who have previously used the classic BLUESKY top will appreciate the rubber-based product. The shape of the brush remained unchanged, but the texture of the fixative became thicker. It is easy to apply - the finish seems to spread independently over the surface. The shine lasts for a long period of time.
The coating is perfect for those with thin nails that are prone to brittleness. Bluesky Shellac does not chip and is well suited even for those who are disappointed with the period of wear of top coatings from other manufacturers.
The rubber-based finish manufactured by TNL has earned hundreds of positive reviews. A flat brush of medium width with even bristles - this tool is optimal for carefully applying the fixer, thanks to its fan-shaped opening.
TNL rubber sealant is not too thick. Unlike the Cody topcoat, which practically does not drip from the brush, this finish is easy to apply. It does not bleed onto the cuticle when applied carefully, but such a topcoat is not suitable for straightening nails.
Thanks to the presence of special UV filters, the application of the coating protects the gel polish from yellowing and fading in the sun. An excellent choice for pastel colors and French manicure.
Vogue fixative is used very economically - just apply a thin layer and dry it thoroughly. It only takes 30 seconds when using an LED lamp, or 2 minutes in a UV lamp.
The brush is thin, but the bristles open easily, which simplifies the application process. The coating is well distributed on the nail plate, resulting in a perfectly smooth surface.
The smell is present, but does not cause significant discomfort. The transparent finish gives your nails a beautiful shine.
High-quality finishing coating based on rubber - Rio Profi. The texture of the product is viscous - it is easy to apply and spread over the surface, so even professionals with little experience do not experience any discomfort during application.
VIDEO REVIEW » alt=»»> The top is quickly leveled, which allows you to correct the shape of the nail. Among the many advantages are an elongated brush, high drying speed, and excellent shine.
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