A cuticle file is a real find for modern beauties. Eliminating the possibility of causing injury and infection, it will delicately and painlessly remove not only the cuticle, but also dead skin around the nail, similar to peeling.
Recently, uncut manicure has become increasingly popular. Among the various tools necessary to ensure this process, special files are very important. With their help, they remove the cuticle and correct the shape of the nail end.
Description and functionality
Without this tool, it is almost impossible to make a high-quality unedged manicure. In fact, the structure of this item is no different from a standard nail file, but has a number of specific qualities: ribbed structure, flexibility, and a coating that is safe for nails.
Files from different manufacturers differ from each other: laser, diamond, crystal.
Their main advantages are gentle cuticle removal, safety for the plate, and ease of use.
The tool softens the cuticle, preventing its rapid regeneration and, consequently, regrowth.
The advantage of European manicure
The process of removing the cuticle and side ridges without forceps and circumcision is usually called European. Among its advantages are the absence of the possibility of injury, high-tech, giving the skin softness and smoothness without disturbing the structure. You should know that the maximum effect cannot be achieved with the first procedure - the skin needs to “get used” to this method of exposure.
However, with regular European manicure, the dermis will recover more slowly, roughness and protrusions will disappear.
Choosing the right nail file
Even the best quality nail file with a lot of reviews from customers can not only seem uncomfortable, but also harm your nails. Therefore, it is advisable to select a manicure tool based on your goals and the condition of the nail plate. Let's try to figure out what criteria you should pay attention to when choosing.
Abrasiveness
. Everything is simple here - the more you grit, the softer the file. The optimal abrasiveness for natural nails is 180-240 grit. If your nails are thin and weak, you should choose a higher abrasiveness to avoid delamination. Files 100-180 grit are more suitable for processing artificial nails.
Polishing
. Let's talk separately about the abrasiveness of nail files. To polish and remove all irregularities from the nail plate, you will need a tool with a grain size of 240-800 grit. Files with an abrasiveness of 800-4000 grit are used to impart a mirror shine.
Material
. Files are made from different materials - metal, ceramics, glass and even cardboard. Metal ones are the strongest and most durable, but they are not very suitable for weak nails. To avoid delamination, it is better to use glass and ceramic options. And laser models can be used to treat nails, cuticles and side ridges. In addition, they seal the edge of the nail, so they are ideal for peeling nails.
Form
. But each buyer must choose this option for himself. Some people find it convenient to use wide blades, while others prefer narrow and compact files. To process the cuticle, you can find tools in the form of a pencil or rod.
Also, nail files can be reusable or disposable. The latter are more often used in beauty salons so that the client can rest assured that the instrument is sterile. When choosing a reusable nail file, pay attention to the possibility of disinfection.
How to use?
There are a number of rules that must be followed when using such a nail file:
- it can only be used on dry nails, so steaming and other baths before a manicure are excluded;
- the instrument itself must also be used dry;
- the file is applied to the cuticle with its entire surface, and only then you need to start sawing;
- unlike a nail file, movements can be in different directions, since this tool is safe for nails;
- After finishing the cuticle treatment with a nail file, a special moisturizing oil is applied to it.
Kinds
- Laser file. This tool weighs extremely little, so you can carry it with you everywhere. The surface of the file is incredibly thin, which ensures gentle removal. An obvious advantage of the laser type is long-term durability. Price range from 70 to 700 rubles.
- Crystal nail file. Suitable for treating cuticles and nails, safe and easy to use. The average price is 300 rubles.
- Ceramic file. It is very convenient to sterilize, as it is made of glass.
- Diamond coated. This tool is preferred by professional craftsmen. It is expensive, but very effective. It is considered the best option for a cuticle file.
- "Smart" file. Ideal for sensitive and thin skin. The tool owes its name to its ability to remove exclusively dead skin.
How to choose?
This issue is not easy to resolve, especially since there is a wide range of special files on the market today. The most important difference between nail files is professional and independent use, and within these types they are divided by manufacturer and materials.
- Mertz is a metal file coated with diamond. The weight of this tool is insignificant, the size is small, so it is very comfortable to use. Ideally removes not only the cuticle, but also the rollers from the sides. Used for manicure of unhealthy plates.
- Shere&Nage is a “smart” nail file with an exclusive innovative surface that ensures effective removal of dead skin particles without affecting healthy skin. The risk of breaking the plate is minimal.
- Messer & Nagel - laser view. Its size is quite large, while the surface provides ideal cuticle removal. The tool is quite flexible, which makes the manicure process easier and more comfortable.
- Solinberg is a professional diamond-coated tool. This file is flexible and plastic, cutting off dead skin occurs very efficiently. Suitable for sensitive skin types.
- Michelia professional - for professional craftsmen. It has a unique surface, namely a perforated structure. Sawing is completely safe and very high quality. The only disadvantage of this tool is the high price.
- Molecule Professional - diamond surface. Suitable for both professional and home use. Easily removes dead skin, copes with the most difficult options. Helps reduce the rate of regeneration; accordingly, the cuticle and sides grow much more slowly. Does not allow any nail injuries.
Types of cuticle files
Various means and devices are used to remove cuticles. Not long ago, a wonderful tool for caring for this area appeared on sale, which greatly simplifies the procedure for unedged manicure. The cuticle file carefully removes all dead particles and, if handled carefully, does not injure living tissue at all. This tool is designed for both salons and home use. There are two main types of such files.
- Laser metal file with diamond coating is designed to treat the cuticle area and periungual fold. It easily replaces standard unedged and even hardware manicure. It is durable, perfectly maintains the declared abrasiveness, but you need to be careful when working with it. If the pressure is too strong, there is a chance of damaging living tissue. But when you learn how to use it correctly, you will notice that a nail file with diamond coating is much less likely to lead to the formation of burrs and removes cuticles efficiently. By purchasing such a thing, you will use it for many years without resorting to the services of a sharpener. The most famous manufacturers of such files are Mertz, Solinberg and Shere Nagel.
- The ceramic model has a shorter service life and needs to be handled more carefully due to the fragility of the material, but overall it is excellent for removing cuticles. Such files are mainly produced by.
Types of nail files
There are different types of nail files, each of them has its own characteristics and advantages. Therefore, any buyer can choose the most convenient and suitable option for himself.
Laser
The tool is made of various materials of medium hardness. Using special laser technologies, a finely dispersed durable abrasive is applied to their surface, with the help of which grinding is carried out. These files are lightweight (easy to take with you) and durable. The abrasive layer, made from the most durable materials, retains its original structure for a long time, which makes it possible to actively use the tool over a long period of time.
Most often, such nail files are used by nail salon specialists. But beginners with a laser cuticle file should be careful: if you press too hard on the nail, there is still a chance of injury to the skin, although lower than with a trimmed manicure.
The price of such a tool varies from 70 to 500 rubles.
Crystal
The basis of the instrument is glass, onto which a fine crystal coating is applied. These files are safe; even a non-professional can work with them. The device is suitable for removing cuticles, correcting the shape and length of the nail, as well as removing skin from the side surfaces of the nail plate.
The cost of a nail file is in the range of 150-200 rubles.
Smart
Smart cuticle files have an increased degree of safety. Their peculiarity is that the abrasive surface removes only dead, dry skin cells, but if there are none, the living skin is only polished, but not removed. There is no risk of damage. The tool is also suitable for filing hard tissues of the nail plate, carefully removing burrs and hardened cells in the area of the side ridges.
Such a tool will cost 500-600 rubles.
Ceramic
The ceramic file is made of glass with a ceramic abrasive coating. It must be used with caution, as this material is quite fragile. However, a delicate abrasive can effectively and safely remove the cuticle, polish the surface of the nail, and adjust its shape. With this tool you can create a neat and complete manicure.
The cost of the file is quite budgetary - 100-150 rubles.
Diamond coated
This type of files is the most durable and effective. Fine diamond chips used as an abrasive retain the declared characteristics for a long time. Using such a file, you can remove the cuticle and work on the area of the side ridges (but this must be done carefully, without pressing hard on the surface of the skin), and also give the nail plate the desired shape and length.
The price of a nail file is from 115 to 250 rubles.
Step-by-step instructions and subtleties of application
A cuticle file will become your assistant, as it is so easy to use that even a girl who has never done a manicure herself can easily master the technique. We invite you to familiarize yourself with the brief step-by-step instructions and the intricacies of its use.
- The procedure is performed exclusively with dry hands. There is no need to pre-steam them in a bath or apply remover. This is a very important condition for successful cuticle removal.
- Don't forget that the skin in the cuticle area is very delicate. Try not to make sudden movements, do not press the file too hard so as not to injure living tissue.
- First treat the area of the periungual ridges. To do this, place the file strictly parallel to the rollers and remove dry skin without pressing, performing movements similar to working with a regular nail file.
- Use the opposite end of a nail file or a manicure pusher to slightly lift and push back the cuticle. Apply the file first perpendicular to the cuticle, removing dry edges, and then horizontally for a more thorough treatment of the area.
- At the end of the procedure, wipe the skin around the nails with an antiseptic and apply cuticle oil.
As you can see, the procedure for removing cuticles with a file is extremely simple. With it you can literally perform a high-quality manicure in 10 minutes.
Form
The next important factor when choosing a nail care tool is the shape. There are seven main forms of nail files, each of which is responsible for specific functions:
- Rectangular. Considered a classic form. Convenient to use for giving shape and length to nails during manicure and pedicure.
- Oval used to give shape to artificial or natural nails without the use of nail scissors.
- Boomerang or “banana” - for creating rounded shapes of nail plates and for filing extended nails near the cuticle.
- Dome or boat. The main function is the correction and formation of the nail plate along the entire length.
- The polisher - buff - can have any shape and degree of hardness, depending on what nails it works with.
The task of the buffer is to grind and polish the nail surface before applying the coating. All about nail buff - types, materials, abrasiveness, how to use, how to choose - Diamond-shaped considered the most effective in working with nails. Using a rhombus is convenient to create a shape.
What file shapes have you used and which one do you like best? Write in the comments.
Pros and cons of a special nail file
Such files, like any other tool, have their advantages and disadvantages. Let's see what qualities you can encounter while using them.
- The files quickly gained considerable popularity, which indicates their ease of use and good results.
- Once you get used to your new assistant, the manicure procedure will go very quickly.
- Special spraying and fine abrasiveness make it easy to process the cuticle, removing everything unnecessary, without the use of a remover or auxiliary tools.
Despite the effectiveness of nail files, women who have used them note some disadvantages.
- With rough and thick cuticles, the nail file becomes a real lifesaver. If the cuticle is thin, then it is undesirable to use it, as it may cause pain and damage to the skin.
- To quickly and efficiently perform a manicure, you must first gain experience in handling the tool, and this requires time and practical skills. Not everyone has the patience.
The best laser nail files
Diamond models are popular among professionals; due to the sputtering, such a tool carefully processes the plate and stops its delamination. Among laser nail files, according to customer reviews, the 2 samples presented in this category are considered the best.
Mertz laser file in case A57
...Having tested the Mertz A57 laser model, we were convinced that it efficiently and delicately cuts off excess length. Almost no dust was generated, but the tool is intended only for natural nails...
Expert opinion
This is a double-sided nail file for treating nails and cuticles. The device is lightweight and compact, and carefully cares for problematic, fragile and peeling plates. Its metal ribbed surface is gentle on the skin and does not irritate or injure it. Thanks to the plastic case, the product is convenient to store and carry in your purse.
Advantages
- High-quality polishing surface;
- Gently cuts off excess length;
- No sanding required after treatment;
- Prevents delamination;
- Durable.
Flaws
- The price is a little high.
Zinger Fe 0505 Black
The Zinger FE-0505 laser file is a convenient tool for manicure; with its help, you can quickly and efficiently remove excess length and adjust the shape of both natural and extended manicure. With this model it is possible to file the plate in any direction. It is light, compact and, thanks to laser processing, can last for more than one season.
Advantages
- Durable;
- Excellent processing quality;
- Fits comfortably in the hand;
- Thin, can be filed in hard-to-reach places;
- Withstands mechanical stress;
- Can be used for pedicure and heel polishing.
Flaws
- Doesn't cut fast.
The Zinger model is of reliable quality, but some users note that it is better to have this tool in a set with other files. It takes quite a long time to adjust the length with it, but at the stage of final shaping it is simply irreplaceable.
The most popular brands of nail files
If you want the result to please you, then purchase nail files from well-known manufacturers. Three brands are especially popular.
- Mertz. The company offers its customers high-quality diamond-coated metal files. They are reliable, easy to use and do not injure the skin. Mertz files are distinguished by their durability and quality of processing.
- Shere Nagel. Another fairly well-known company that produces finely coated metal files. Despite their low abrasiveness, they do their job perfectly. The only drawback of Shere Nagel is its rather high price.
- Solinberg also offers metal files. The tool is elastic, flexible and durable, has diamond coating and perforation for ease of processing. Solinberg is an excellent option for those who take care of the condition of their nails.
If you are used to seeing your manicure flawless, then you definitely need to get such a nail file . We have already told you about its advantages and disadvantages and provided step-by-step instructions. In conclusion, we invite you to watch a video in which you will find an overview of the Shere Nagel nail file, and also see the process of processing cuticles with its help.
Selection criteria and types of cuticle tools
When choosing cuticle files, give your preference to tools made of natural pumice or laser-coated. These are the files that do their job well and do not cause pain when working with them.
Cuticle files come in the following types:
- The most gentle file is a crystal one. Its coating is corrugated, so it can be used in any direction. The crystal tool not only removes cuticles well, but also files nails. After using this file, the nail plates do not need to be polished.
- Smart file for delicate skin. It is used for dry, sensitive and other skin types. The file is coated with a unique micro-spray, which is quite durable and does not wear off over time. The smart file does not affect living tissue and only removes the dry layer of the nail. There is no need to wet your hands before using the nail file - the entire manicure is carried out without the use of baths. After using a smart nail file, the skin becomes smoother, softer and more well-groomed.
- The ceramic type of file is used to remove skin from a natural nail. The instrument is made of glass and can even be sterilized. A ceramic file removes skin well, even if used in any direction.
- The diamond peel file is coated with diamond coating. It can be washed after each use. It is the longest lasting of all the proposed files. Works best for removing cuticles. That’s why most craftsmen use diamond files. This type includes tools from Zinger, Shere&Nagel, MilenClassic, INM.
- To create a European manicure, a laser file is used to remove the skin around the nail. Its surface is granular, thanks to which the tool removes dry skin from the nail coating well. A laser file removes the cuticle with one side and polishes the nail with the other. For this reason, by purchasing such a nail file, you can perform a manicure with one tool. The laser file is produced by such companies as Mertz, MesserNager, SallyHansen.
To create a beautiful manicure, when choosing a nail file, be sure to look at its base, material and abrasiveness.
How to remove cuticles at home
For a long time, the cuticle was removed exclusively by trimming. In order not to injure the skin, it was necessary to soften it first. For this purpose, various water baths, salt solutions or specific oils containing fruit acids were used.
After softening the periungual skin, a tool was used to remove the cuticle, for example, an orange wooden stick, using which, first of all, they carefully move the skin, and then cut it with manicure scissors or a blade right at the base.
Naturally, it was not possible to completely remove the cuticle right away; of course, the smallest uncleaned areas remained, most of all on the sides of the nail plate. This is still the way to get rid of cuticles.
To soften the periungual skin, you can use a specific product. Otherwise, it is advised to simply leave your fingers in warm water with sea salt for a while, and only then move the softened cuticle away from the edge of the nail. Next, you need to trim the skin using nail scissors and finish the procedure using a file.
Doing this for the first time, most likely, it will not turn out very well, but with regular practice, each time you will get better and better, and the manicure will take less and less time.
Still, a regular edged manicure causes a lot of criticism. Obvious disadvantages of this method: any careless action with tweezers can easily injure the cuticle, which can lead to infection. A carelessly performed procedure leads to the appearance of burrs.
These problems can be avoided if you use a special cuticle file.
How to use the tool correctly
Cuticle removal using special abrasive tools is carried out in several stages. First of all, you need to thoroughly wash your hands and dry them with a towel. There is no need to pre-steam the skin of your hands, since the abrasive of the tool works more effectively on dry skin. The file must be pressed firmly against the cuticle with the abrasive surface, then, using filing movements in different directions, remove excess skin from the nail.
Then the same algorithm of actions is repeated on the side surfaces, where the nail folds are located. After this, you can carefully go over the entire surface of the nail with a nail file - this will make it more smooth and prepare it for the subsequent stages of manicure (applying primer, base, colored varnish, finish). The final stage of treatment is the application of a special nourishing oil, which will prevent the development of inflammation and irritation (especially if the skin is hypersensitive to various types of influences).
Features of using a cuticle file
A cuticle file is one of the main tools for performing unedged manicure. It works in the same way as a classic nail file, but this product differs somewhat in its design qualities. First of all, the structure of the file almost always has a ribbed surface that resembles a honeycomb.
To make cuticle files, special materials are used that do not damage the tissue, making the cuticle filing process completely safe. One of the features of the tool is also a high degree of flexibility, this makes the process of treating the problem area much easier.
Do not forget that the cuticle file is used on dry skin, so there is no need to steam your hands in water in advance, and the tool itself must also remain dry.
Best Glass Nail Files
Glass files are considered one of the most reliable, easy to use and gentle. This tool is suitable for daily use; it polishes the surface of both natural and artificial plates equally well. Of the 8 best glass nail files, the TOP includes the two most popular models among customers.
Velganza Glass Nail Shiner Vel3
Velganza Glass Nail Shiner Vel3 gives the plate a beautiful shape and has a lamination effect. The tool is made of heavy-duty tempered glass, so it is durable and has a high quality surface finish. The file has an original patented design. The composition is completely free of any toxic substances, which makes it possible for its use by children and pregnant women.
Advantages
- Convenient shape;
- Seals the coating and prevents their delamination;
- Protects the surface from the effects of household chemicals;
- Completely cuts down damage;
- Gives the surface a natural shine;
- Original design.
Flaws
- A bit expensive.
The Velganza Glass Nail Shiner Vel3 file is a real find for connoisseurs of high-quality and safe manicure. Some users note that the tool polishes well, but in order to form the necessary cut, you need to make some effort.
Bohemia 1402b, purple
Bohemia 1402b is intended for professional manicure. This glass file has two working surfaces, which allows it to last longer. Unfortunately, it is designed only for the care of natural nails. The tool is characterized by a high level of safety, but despite this, it is quite sharp.
Advantages
- Durable;
- Gently and smoothly cuts the length;
- Convenient case;
- Does not leave rough edges;
- Suitable for professionals;
- Prevents plate delamination.
Flaws
- It is fragile and if dropped, some of it may break off.
The Bohemia 1402b file has positive reviews from both ordinary users and manicurists. Professionals appreciate how softly and smoothly it cuts. True, experts advise buying several tools at once, because if you work carelessly, the product may break.
Pros and cons of using cuticle files
The principle of unedged manicure is clear from its name. With this care option, the cuticle is not removed, it is carefully cleaned off the nail.
This cuticle care has a number of advantages:
- does not damage the periungual skin and the nail plates themselves;
- there is no risk of infection;
- manicure is done quickly and easily;
- Suitable for caring for thinned cuticles.
However, despite all its advantages, unedged manicure also has disadvantages:
- it leaves a little periungual skin, it is very difficult to completely remove the pterygium, a small cuticle ridge still remains;
- not suitable for removing rough cuticles;
- the pterygium grows rather quickly;
- hangnails and calluses are also present with this type of manicure.
In order for an unedged manicure to bring only joy and positive results, you need to adhere to certain rules for caring for your cuticles.
A little about different files
Files for removing the skin around the nail plate are produced by different companies. Let's talk about some of them in more detail.
About the Michelia professional tool
The file for the delicate skin around the nails from Michelia professional is a professional tool that even beginners in manicure can easily use.
The Michelia professional tool does its job well, protects living skin, and only works on keratinized and dry skin.
The Michelia professional tool has a ribbed, perforated coating to make corrections more efficiently.
But the Michelia professional cuticle file has a high price compared to tools from other companies. But since it is durable and does its job well, it is better to pay a little more money once than to then buy tools to care for your cuticles every month.
About the Mertz tool
The Mertz laser file removes the cuticle in such a way that a beautiful, straight line is obtained at the base of the nail.
The tool works like a peeling - it erases the delicate skin into dust. It is used to create not only manicures, but also pedicures.
The advantage of the Mertz file over other types is that the cuticle grows slowly and is removed gently. Thanks to this tool, your nails will always be well-groomed, and your manicure will be a wonderful creation.
About the Solinberg tool
The Solinberg ceramic cuticle file allows you to work with peeling, thin and brittle nails. It evens out the shape well, and also carefully removes the cuticle and treats the nail fold.
This file is sometimes used to remove dead skin cells on the elbows and knees.
The Solinberg tool has healing properties, as it successfully fills the voids of the nail plate, making the manicure beautiful and your fingers well-groomed.
What types of cuticle files are there?
Currently, the range of cuticle files is quite diverse: laser, ceramic, “smart”, diamond-coated, angular, “medium”, triangular and other tools for removing cuticles. Each cuticle file works differently.
Let's look at each in detail:
- The laser file for nails and cuticles has a distinctive feature - light weight. It is convenient for those who like to always keep a manicure set at hand.
Many masters also use a laser cuticle file. It has the best reviews. Having a thin working surface, the angled nail and cuticle file removes skin very carefully.
Another advantage is its service life. Compared to others, it can last the longest. You can buy such a file in a professional store.
- Crystal files are often used both to remove cuticles and to shape nails. These tools keep the skin around the nails healthy and do not damage the nail plates.
- The “smart” file is recommended for women with fairly thin and delicate skin. The tool is covered with micro-spraying; it does not wear off even after a long time. To eliminate exclusively dead skin, use a smart cuticle file - you should buy it without hesitation.
- The ceramic cuticle file is made from glass and therefore can be easily sterilized. The skin for which this tool is used is removed quickly and without problems.
- diamond cuticle file is one of the best for removing excess skin around the surface of the nails. Professional manicurists use exclusively a diamond cuticle file for their work. Every specialist in his field should buy and use it.
- Particular attention should be paid to electric cuticle files, which are most often used in the form of attachments for manicure apparatus. Such devices are currently popular not only in salons, but are also often purchased for home use.
Everyone can find a cuticle file for themselves, the price of which seems acceptable to them.
In addition to the material used to make the file, manicure tools differ in the degree of abrasiveness. First of all, the result of a manicure—the final appearance of the nails—depends on the hardness, and not on the shape of the file. It is necessary to understand: the smaller the amount of grit, the rougher the file for removing cuticles. You can buy it only in a specialized store.
What Grit Does Your Nails Need? Most saw blades have two numbers separated by a fraction. This means that the tool has two working surfaces, one of which is more abrasive. When working, you need to use a professional cuticle file. Buying it is simply necessary, but take into account your natural or artificial nail plates, as well as the condition of your natural nails.
- 900/1200 grit – cuticle files with this abrasiveness are created for use by professionals in beauty salons. When using them, they achieve shine and radiance of natural nail plates. If you want to add shine to your nails yourself at home, use the soft side of the buff, the result will be the same.
- 600/100 grit – files that are used to care for toenails. They can easily help shape strong nail plates and even help get rid of corns.
- 240/320 grit are ideal values for using files at home yourself. Perfect for natural fingernails. Sanding files are used to eliminate small irregularities in the nail plates.
- 100/180 grit – these double-sided files are used to maintain the appearance of artificial nails.
The best electric nail files
This is a special device that has several speeds and removable attachments. Of the 10 popular electric manicure sets, 2 models with the largest number of positive reviews were included in the rating.
Scholl Velvet Smooth
This is a compact, portable device for caring for fingernails and toenails at home. The device grinds and polishes the plate, giving it a natural shine. It is simple and easy to use, operates at two speeds and, thanks to the wide attachments and the absence of sharp surfaces, does not injure the skin. It can be used in combination with branded oil or cosmetics from other manufacturers.
Advantages
- Portable;
- It is possible to change attachments;
- Quickly grinds and polishes;
- Can be used for plates of any shape and length;
- Suitable for daily use;
- Does not injure the treated surface.
Flaws
- The kit does not include batteries or a case for attachments.
The device processes plates equally well on both hands and feet, the main thing is not to use the device on wet surfaces.
Sinbo SS 4043
Model Sinbo SS 4043 quickly and efficiently processes nails at home. The device has one speed and runs on an AA battery. The kit includes two removable attachments coated with microminerals. The rollers polish the plate well, without damaging either it or the cuticle. The device is powered from the mains, which saves on batteries.
Advantages
- Convenient handle shape;
- Does not break the plate;
- Sands quickly;
- Does not cause pain;
- Inexpensive.
Flaws
- The rollers wear down quickly.
Due to its ease of use and low cost, the Sinbo SS 4043 device is in great demand among buyers. But, unfortunately, replacement rollers for it should be ordered from specialized online stores.
Rules for cuticle care from nail technicians
Rule 1. When doing a trim manicure, you must choose the tools very carefully - scissors and nippers. It is recommended to purchase them from reliable manufacturers or carefully study the material and degree of sharpening of the product.
Rule 2. All tools, including orange sticks, must be disinfected before and after use. Don't skimp on chopsticks, change them constantly - they are inexpensive, but hygiene is much more important.
Rule 3. Always disinfect the nail after removing the cuticle. If you suddenly injure your skin, you need to disinfect the wound and wait until the damaged layer of skin heals.
Rule 4. Purchase cuticle softeners (removers) only in specialized stores. It is best to take softeners based on fruit acids. Before using them, be sure to read the instructions and do not forget to wash them off the skin after removing the cuticle.
Rule 5. Don't forget about professional oils and coatings that slow down cuticle growth. They are usually found on counters next to polishes and manicure tools. Remove excess cuticle as it grows.
Follow these principles and you will easily deal with cuticles in a way that suits you. Don’t let it grow, because the longer you don’t remove it, the more painful this process will be later. And don’t worry - with age, cuticle growth slows down, after 20 years it will hardly give you any trouble.
Choosing the shape of the cutters
Ball-shaped attachments of small diameter are well suited for grinding, cleaning periungual areas, and removing keratinization.
With them you can treat periungual ridges, clean out lateral sinuses, carefully and carefully remove unevenness and dead skin without touching the plate. Sanding ball attachments have a small diameter and are suitable for small areas. In particular, such cutters are convenient for “spot” work with areas that are close to the nails. Less risk of damaging sensitive areas. It is good to grind the periungual area with thin needle-shaped cutters. They cope with keratinization on the ridges, sinuses, open the sinuses and polish the skin (beginners need to be careful with the pointed tip). Similar functions are performed by trapezoidal attachments (reverse cone). They clean the periungual area, remove pterygium and carefully treat “difficult” areas. If necessary, use a reverse cone to lift the cuticle, combining several operations at once.
Universal cylinders are also suitable for working on the skin around the nail. Models with a rounded top are less traumatic; a novice master can use them without fear. Cylinders with tapered ends effectively treat the nail sinuses. Nozzles with a flat, “cut” top clean off the keratinized, dead layer from the nail ridges. Craftsmen also use cutters in the shape of an olive (bud) - they are suitable for processing the skin in the area near the nails and giving it smoothness and evenness.
Brief options for using nozzles of different shapes are given in the table.
Form | Purpose |
Straight cylinder | Treatment of rollers, cleaning of torn, uneven skin on the lateral sinuses |
Reverse cone | Grinding of sinuses and ridges |
Needle-shaped | Treatment of the periungual sinuses and ridges, opening of the sinuses |
Ball | Cleaning of sinuses, periungual calluses, work on periungual ridges |
Bud | Grinding of ridges, roughness and calluses on the periungual areas |