Types of nail detachments
Nail technicians often have to deal with the following complaints from clients:
- Pieces of the coating break off along the edges of the nail at the ends. Mostly, owners of square-shaped nails face this problem.
- The gel polish begins to gradually come off at the cuticle.
- The coating peels off along the entire perimeter of the nail and is easily removed as a single film.
As a rule, the coating begins to crack at the edges of the nail a few weeks after the manicure. But this is also possible in cases where a woman does not use gloves when washing dishes with a hard sponge.
If the varnish film peels off a few days after application, we can say that the master violated the coating technology.
How to extend the life of a coating
In order for your manicure to look neat and tidy for several weeks, you must follow a number of rules:
- Before the procedure, do not use any hand cream or oil.
- Do not use strengthening products the day before applying the gel.
- Cut or file down the damaged edge of the plate, then apply varnish. This way it will not peel off from the edge of the nail.
- Visit only qualified craftsmen with good reviews.
- Do not wet your hands or contact with household chemicals for 24 hours after the procedure.
- Do not scratch hard, rough surfaces with your nails.
Gel polish may not last long if the brand is not right for you. You can try a product from another manufacturer. It is possible that it will last 2-3 weeks or more.
What to do if gel polish starts to come off
You can fix the peeled layer before going to the specialist with a regular fixative or colorless varnish. It is applied to the entire plate or only to the damaged edge of the nail. But this method does not last long.
In the near future, you need to contact a manicurist to correct the situation. You won't be able to fix peeling varnish at home.
Detachment of gel polish caused by body characteristics
Each person is unique, just like his nails, and accordingly, the coating can be applied in different ways. In this case, choosing the right means is only possible through experimentation. The problem may be as follows:
- Hands and nails are too wet. Often there is a problem of hydration, which is solved by a more “powerful” primer or by applying a base twice. For reliability, this product is also applied to the ends of the nails.
- Fragility of nails, which shortens the wear period of the coating. For example, if the nail plate is not strong enough, the tips constantly break. It also happens that a girl independently decides to cut or file her nails, violating the integrity of the coating.
- The nails are very soft. In this case, the gel polish is quite difficult to apply, so a strengthening procedure must first be carried out.
- The presence of stripes, grooves, tubercles and other deformations that disrupt the surface of the nail. In this case, the coating can really peel off quickly if you do not use special products for gel polish.
- There are internal diseases of the body that reduce the wear time of gel polish. These are: diseases of the nervous system, hormonal imbalances and disorders of the immune system, previous surgery, taking antibiotics, diabetes mellitus. If the reasons described above are excluded, it is necessary to take into account the possibility of a problem with the body.
In addition to using various manicure products described above to eliminate the problem, it is recommended to get rid of the root cause. Today there are many folk remedies and pharmacy complexes that can cure soft or brittle legs.
Reasons why gel polish comes off the nail
Are you upset about how quickly your gel polish wears off? Perhaps the reasons lie in the individual characteristics of your body, which causes the gel polish to come off at the cuticle, on the tips and on the nails. Most often, women independently refuse gel polish during pregnancy and during the menstrual cycle.
Gel nail polish
The quality of the coverage may negatively affect the client’s health status for the following reasons:
- Diabetes
- Weakened immunity
- Stress
- Excessive sweating
Important! Taking antibiotics may be the reason why a nail comes off after gel polish. In these cases, you should consult your doctor before scheduling a manicure.
Opinions from nail industry professionals
If in absolutely healthy clients the gel polish comes off the nail plate and the tips quickly take on a sloppy appearance, then you should take a closer look at the artist’s tools and materials, as well as the coating technique.
According to manicure professionals, gel polish film comes off quickly for the following reasons:
- A poorly processed area near the cuticle, the excess of which prevents the gel polish from coming into contact with the nail plate. In the photo you can see what a manicure should be like.
- Neglect of polishing nails or insufficient treatment of the sides and ends. To prevent gel polish from coming off, artists should use a sanding buffer to polish the nails and seal the tips.
- Gel polish comes off the nail from nail technicians who do not degrease enough and do not apply enough product to the nail plate. Dust when processing nails and grease can also be the reasons why gel polish comes off.
- Well, what should you do if the gel polish comes off and the client’s hands regularly sweat? The master must treat the nails with a prep primer, ensuring reliable contact of the gel polish with the nail plate.
- Too thick layers of base coat, top coat and colored gel polish will not allow the coating to dry in a lamp, which means it will not last the two-week period stated by the master.
- When covering the nail at each stage, you must always seal the end so that the gel polish does not come off quickly.
- When covering nails, the bottle of gel polish must be closed to avoid exposure to air and ultraviolet radiation.
If you are still wondering why gel polish comes off from your nails, reconsider the expiration date of your materials and the suitability of your tools. To shine with a beautiful manicure and a fashionable finish, you need to buy high-quality gel polishes and regularly update your manicure tools.
Gel polish coating - how not to be disappointed?
Gel polish will last a long time if you follow a few simple rules:
- Before applying gel polish to your nails, you should definitely get a manicure. This will allow you to prepare your nail. It is not recommended to use nail baths; it is better to choose a dry cut type or European manicure. Such techniques are designed to protect the nail from excess moisture, which manifests itself negatively when the nail plate comes into contact with materials.
- During the process of covering the nail, it is unacceptable to touch it with your hands. Microparticles can get onto the degreased plate and subsequently lead to deformation of the coating.
- After completing the manicure, it is not recommended to immediately go wash dishes or do cleaning. It is better to postpone such matters until the next day.
- You should not file overgrown nails yourself. In this way, the integrity of the sealed end is compromised, and moisture and air get under the coating.
- It is highly recommended to use hand protection when washing dishes or floors. They will protect not only the manicure, but also the skin of the hands.
- You must be careful when staying in places with high humidity. Frequent visits to the solarium or sauna can cause the varnish to quickly begin to crack.
Following all these simple rules will help avoid peeling, cracking and other deformations of the gel polish coating. If you neglect them, the consequences can be quite unpleasant and overshadow the joy of a new beautiful manicure.
Reasons: why gel polish does not last
There are a lot of factors that influence why gel polish peels off. They relate to the fault of the salon in which the girl had the procedure, or non-compliance with the recommendations of the master on her part.
In any case, in order to prevent further peeling of the decorative coating, it is recommended to find out why the gel polish does not stick to your nails individually, because the reasons for the detachment of gel polish are different for all girls.
The previous coating was poorly removed from the nail
A correction session always begins with the removal of the previous work; at this stage, technicians often make mistakes, which affects why the gel polish does not stick.
For the procedure, you can use a hardware method or a chemical one. Both options may leave small fragments of gel polish on the plate, which may not always be visually noticeable. For example, often a transparent base gel remains on the nails because the nail technicians simply don’t notice it.
If you reapply the composition to existing irregularities, its shelf life is significantly reduced.
The nails were not degreased
Why gel polish peels off may be due to the master missing some stages of the technology. One of the important steps of the procedure is degreasing the plate using a dehydrator. But to save time, sometimes this step is skipped.
The dehydrator has several main functions:
- Normalization of the acid balance of the nail bed;
- Removing fatty film from the surface;
- Increased adhesion of gel polish.
Keep in mind that the dehydrator and primer are two different compositions, you need to use both of them, so pay attention to this stage the next time you visit the salon.
In addition, the dehydrator protects the nail plate from the penetration of aggressive substances and chemicals that are used during the session, so in addition to premature peeling of the work, there is always a risk of damage to the structure of the nails.
Wet plate
A dehydrator is used to remove fatty film from the surface, but before applying it you should always dry it thoroughly, since high humidity always affects the quality of the gel preservation.
Dry nails can occur in several cases:
- If you removed your previous manicure using a chemical method (using a remover).
- If you have previously made a steaming bath for your fingers.
- When using a cuticle softener.
- If the client has excessive sweating of the hands.
You should always pay attention to dry hands. Sometimes a small hairdryer is used to dry them thoroughly, since a humid environment (even if there is some moisture under the cuticle) dilutes the pigment and affects its properties.
Poor drying
If you have applied the decorative coating correctly and evenly distributed it over your natural nails, you should pay attention to thoroughly drying the work.
When applying the next layer on an undried previous coating, the risk of the work moving away from the base increases. Sometimes this is due to the low power of the device; for this, consider the minimum indicators:
- Ultraviolet lamp – from 36 W;
- LED lamp – from 20 W.
The base needs to be dried for at least a minute in the lamp, the pigment for at least one and a half minutes (each layer), the top coat for 2 minutes.
Nails are too short
Despite the convenience of a short manicure, it is not always universal when applying gel polish, since a mandatory step in fixing the pigment is applying it to the end of the plate to seal the work.
If the free edge of the nail bed is less than 1-2 mm, it will be impossible to paint over it even with a thin brush. Because of this, the wear resistance of the work decreases, it gradually begins to chip and flake off.
Hormonal imbalance
Before a session, a girl should always make sure that she has no contraindications for health reasons that could interfere with the quality of the gel polish. They are most often associated with hormonal conditions.
There are several similar restrictions under which there is a possibility of rapid convergence of the gel:
- Pregnancy.
- Lactation period.
- Diabetes.
- Frequent stress, depression.
- Menstruation (as well as three days before and after it).
If the relative prohibitions for the session are not observed, the gel can last about two weeks.
Unprofessionalism and incompetence of the master
Before visiting a salon, you should always pay attention to the literacy of the nail technician who is performing the work. The quality of the applied decorative coating and the duration of its fixation depend on it.
If you deliberately sign up with a novice specialist as a model to practice speed, be prepared that you will have to spend a lot of time, which most likely will not be justified by the quality of the manicure. But the technology will cost less.
Carelessness in housework
After visiting the salon, the girl is always prescribed recommendations and restrictions that will extend the life of the pigment on her nails. But not all clients strive to comply with them, which is why they are then faced with the appearance of chips, detachments and other damage to the visual condition of the plate.
Keep in mind that when working with detergents and chemicals, it is important to wear protective rubber gloves, which will prevent the impact of aggressive substances on the structure of the gel polish.
You should also be careful with the length of the free edge. You should not use your fingernails instead of a knife to pick or separate something.
Cuticle damage
One of the most sensitive stages of the technology is cuticle processing. This can be done using classical methods (trimming it) or European methods (untrimmed manicure). When choosing the second option, mistakes are often made.
Accidental damage to a sensitive area with sharp instruments can lead to swelling and hematoma, which will make it impossible for you to apply gel polish carefully, which will reduce its shelf life.
Individual characteristics
The individual characteristics of the nail plate also affect how long the gel polish lasts. For example, some girls’ nails are naturally thin or have cosmetic defects, which makes it impossible to apply the decorative coating evenly.
Rules for wearing coverings and common mistakes
To make your manicure last long, you need to follow these recommendations:
- Before and after the procedure, do not use cream, oil, or wash your hands.
- For 3-5 hours after applying gel polish, do not wet your hands or use household chemicals.
- You should not bite your nails, scratch surfaces with them, or knock on the table.
- Each applied sticky layer must be thoroughly dried under a lamp; do not touch the nails with your hands during the process.