How to use silk to repair nails: step-by-step description and reviews

Scheme for strengthening nails with silk

Using a similar technology, nails are strengthened with silk if the plate is particularly thin. Artificial nails will last longer than natural ones. This is due to the difference in thickness. If you are not a supporter of the extension process, then this procedure will come in handy for you.

To do this, you need to follow these simple steps:

Remove shine using a nail file;
Align the silk piece with the nail bed and cut out the desired shape;
Disinfect and degrease the plate;
Apply a glue strip to the nail and attach the cut fabric;
Trim the edges with an orange stick;
After the glue has dried, polish the surface with buff;
Cover with a layer of varnish.

The procedure must be performed several times a month. This will help strengthen and grow nails that will not break or crumble.

Strengthening

If you have fragile, thin, peeling nails, you cannot grow the desired length, or you want to strengthen your nails after constantly wearing gel polish, a silk ribbon will help you.

To extend your nails with silk, you will need the silk itself, manicure glue, an orange stick, sharp nail scissors and a buffer:

Prepare your nails: remove or push back the cuticles, shape the edges, buff the surface and apply a degreaser (you can use nail polish remover).
Prepare the silk ribbon: cut it into fragments approximately the size of a nail plate (it is not necessary to do this as accurately as possible according to the shape of the nail - then you will adjust the shape with scissors).
Apply manicure glue to the nail (it’s convenient when the glue has a brush, like nail polish).
Place a piece of silk tape on your nail and straighten it using an orange stick, lightly pressing the tape into the adhesive layer.
Cut off any pieces of tape that protrude beyond the edge of the nail plate.
Repeat steps 3-5 1-2 more times.
Wait for the glue to dry, sand the surface and end of the nail with a buff.
Strengthen each nail in turn using the method described above.
Apply cuticle oil and rub it into the surface of your nails to add shine.
If desired, apply a decorative coating on top.

The silk tape will prevent the nail plate from breaking and peeling, which will allow you to grow the desired length. This method of strengthening is convenient in that it can be used both under a decorative coating and independently.

Broken nail

If the nail bursts at the edge, then slightly shortening it is not a problem. But in most cases, cracks appear in the middle or at the base of the overgrown nail. This is not only an unpleasant situation, but also very painful. After all, a woman has to constantly experience discomfort, constantly touching the damaged plate. The pain intensifies, which can lead to the development of an inflammatory process. It is necessary to fix the plate in place of the crack and give it a little time to recover and grow.

In the case of a nail repair, you will have about a week left in stock so that you don’t have to visit the salon and have a well-groomed manicure. If you don’t want to part with long nails, cutting them to the size of the broken one, you can repeat the strengthening. Silk reinforcement can be carried out until it becomes possible to painlessly cut it off at the point of breakage.

Most girls use silk for the most comfortable growing process. Moreover, this is not difficult even at home. You just have to get the hang of it and cut the fabric in a shape that follows the outline of the nail. By maintaining your nails a couple of times a month in this way, you can easily grow even nails that are very prone to brittleness.

Stages of implementation

Strengthening and repairing nails with silk is not a very complicated procedure, but it is painstaking and requires a certain amount of endurance and patience. It is carried out in several stages:

the plates are degreased, the broken edge is leveled and cleaned using a nail file;
a piece of silk is glued to the crack site;
the junctions between the silk and the plate are polished to eliminate existing irregularities;
Finally, the plates are covered with a layer of transparent or colored varnish.

In the case when extended nails are repaired, acrylic and gel polishes are additionally used.

What can replace silk

If there is no way to purchase this material, you can try strengthening the nail with flax or fiberglass. The latter is a durable artificial fabric with moisture-resistant qualities. Available in small skeins with an adhesive base.

It is convenient to temporarily restore the plate with liquid silk. This special product contains microfiber fibers, which form a durable polymer coating that protects the nail from further destruction. The kit intended for repairing the plate contains powder, which is applied directly to the glue. It gives strength while maintaining elasticity.

Sometimes it happens that the material suddenly runs out, then the question arises of how to replace silk for nail repair. An ordinary medical fabric plaster can come to the rescue, but not a rubberized one; the nail must breathe. Tea bag paper is also suitable for these purposes. The principle of repair with all these materials is similar to silk.

Features of silk for nail repair

Silk for nail repair in strips

Spider silk, used for nail repairs, sold in strips or rolls , has a very different texture than regular silk fabric. The material can come or without an adhesive base (for the second option, special glue is used).

Silk for nail repair in a roll

Self-adhesive options are easy to apply, but less transparent than silk glue strips.

You can purchase bioreinforcement kits at a specialized store for manicure and pedicure products.

The most popular manufacturers are EzFlow, YRE, ORLY, Mirage Touch, All Season, Runail .

A well-known name is always a guarantee of quality, but this does not mean that a product from a nameless brand will not help you repair and strengthen your nail plate.

The material should be stored in a place protected from light and moisture.

Totally agree"?

If fiberglass or fiberglass is used as a basis, then the marigolds will glow effectively in ultraviolet light. For a romantic design, silk fiber is replaced with lace. The advantages of silk extensions are the complete camouflage of cracks on the nails. This procedure is quite suitable for restoring broken nails. Even extremely long nails will not break the plate, as with acrylic extensions.

You can choose both linen fibers and silk. Various material structures and colors are available. Any stylish extension designs are available for implementation.

Finished nails do not break or flake. They look natural. Silk extensions will strengthen your nails and smooth out imperfections. By using silk for nails, chewed, injured nails will regain their former splendor, but this is not possible with other methods.

It is good to use silk extensions if the nail fold is overdeveloped or the nail bed is too small. The procedure gives good results for urgent repair of a broken nail. Silk technology has fewer contraindications than acrylic or gel extensions. If your nails are injured or your hands sweat too much, no master will carry out the procedure of gel or acrylic extensions.

But this is not a problem for silk extensions: silk is useful for nails. Natural nails will be able to breathe, as air continues to flow freely to the plate. The silk nail procedure is performed only on tips. Adjustments must be made once a month. Nails grow faster after the first extension, so after the first visit the correction takes place twice a month.

There is no need to file artificial nails. They are removed with a special solvent.

Features of using silk

Many girls have already tried to repair cracks in their nails with varnish, or simply by first covering it with glue.

The problem with this procedure is that after hardening, the varnish or glue becomes brittle, and therefore often cracks in the same places as the nail itself, thereby sometimes even worsening the original situation.

On the other hand, we have a silk ribbon - itself solid, not to mention the fact that the material is quite durable. Here it is needed as a soft spacer between the nail and the next layer.

Usually silk has an adhesive base, and therefore, after fixing it on the nail, it constantly keeps it in the same condition, preventing new cracks and the enlargement of old ones.

Approximately the same situation occurs with the restoration of a lost piece of nail. Silk strengthens the entire nail and prevents further deformation at the site of damage.

As a result, we get a natural contour of the nail, not to mention the fact that the entire nail becomes stronger.

How to fix a nail with silk

Girls' nails become brittle and brittle due to poor nutrition or frequent nail extensions. Silk can not only restore the nail plate, but also strengthen it. The material does not allow the nail to be destroyed during further use of manicure.

Options for using silk fabric repair:

cracks both on the bed and in the free area;
restoration of the broken part of the nail plate;
chipped nail plate;
strengthen brittle or thin nails;
build.

If you use only glue to repair the nail, the crack will appear again. This is due to the property of the glue: as soon as it becomes hard, its fragility increases.

Attention! During restoration, silk acts as a spacer between the nail and the glue.

A professional master will repair the nail plate in 15 minutes. But you can do the work yourself, as there is nothing complicated about it. The material can be purchased and used for a long time. This way girls with brittle nails can save a lot of money.

We recommend:

Matte varnish is an ideal tool for creating a manicure.

Repair technology

Now you need to learn how to use silk to repair nails. First you need to prepare the broken area of the plate. To do this, use a nail file to make several light movements, starting from the cuticle, and move towards the free edge. Thus, the edges of the fracture are trimmed, and the surface gets rid of shine. After this, degrease with nail polish remover. Then cut off the required amount of fabric to cover the crack. Treat the broken area with glue and attach the cut piece of material. In order for it to lie flat on the nail plate, you need to use an orange stick. After the glue has dried, the excess must be removed. For this procedure, a nail file is used to process the resulting bulge. After treatment, the surface will become smooth. Then you need to cover all your nails with a textured varnish with tiny sandy or shiny particles. This will help hide the unevenness, and the fabric and glue will adhere more firmly to the crack. This place can be hidden with rhinestones or other decorative elements.

It must be borne in mind that you should not repair a nail with silk if the skin is damaged or there is bleeding from the wound.

Material characteristics

Before you learn how to use silk to repair nails, it is advisable to familiarize yourself with its characteristics. This material is a natural fabric woven from soft threads. They, in turn, are made from silkworm cocoon fibers: 75% fibroin and 25% sericin. Although this fabric is soft and thin, it is very durable. It is considered the most suitable for nail repair. Silk in manicure is used if:

cracks on the free edge or on the nail covering the nail bed;
chipped nail extensions;
a broken piece of the free edge of a natural nail.

They strengthen thin and brittle plates. It is also used as a material for extensions. Runail silk for nail repair has an adhesive base. When applying, you should detach it from the base and secure it to the nail plate. Can be used with:

gel polish;
gel;
acrylic.

This material acts as an elastic spacer between the plate and the glue. When a crack is sealed only with glue, a crack will soon appear on the nail again. Although glue is a hard material, it is characterized by brittleness. Silk does not have this quality.

Restoring a broken nail

It happens that a crack occurs closer to the middle of the nail plate, and not at the edge. This can not only be uncomfortable, but also cause pain. In this case, removing the nail will be very painful and also unsafe. You need to give the nail time to grow at least a little. To do this, you need to strengthen it and seal it.

Repairing your nails with silk will only take a few minutes. And if you already have some skills in this matter, then the process will speed up much. The result can last for about a week. It will be possible to perform these manipulations again before it becomes possible to trim the nail at the fracture site.

Often ladies use silk fabric to get rid of the fragility of their nails. This is achieved by applying several layers of glue and silk, which makes the plate harder, minimizing its breakage.

Step-by-step recovery process

Now let’s look at the diagram itself on how to repair a nail with silk step by step. It is used to repair it in nail salons, where qualified craftsmen can handle it in a couple of minutes. But you don’t always have the time and money to turn to a professional. In this situation, you can help yourself.

First you need to prepare the tools:

The main “ingredient” is silk for nails;
Glue with a special bio-composition. The standard kit usually comes with glue that is not of very good quality, so it would be preferable to buy it separately;
Don't forget about the anti-adhesive compound. It will come in handy if you suddenly glue your fingers together or apply bioglue incorrectly;
Manicure scissors;
Files or buffs of different abrasiveness. 120 and 220 grit are suitable;
Disinfector is a means for disinfecting and degreasing the surface of nails. It eliminates severe drying, so the nail becomes normal after half an hour.

In addition to silk, linen and fiberglass are also used. The first type of fabric is used in rare cases. This is due to its rough texture, which does not go well with the claw. Fiberglass is slightly more popular than linen, but still inferior to silk fabric.

It is better to purchase the material in rolls with a sticky paper base. To achieve the desired result, the price of the fabric including glue should not be less than 100 rubles. This will allow you to repair your nail with silk more efficiently.

Let's study step by step instructions on how to use silk to repair a broken “claw”:

It is necessary to prepare the broken part of the plate. To do this, make a few light movements using a cuticle file towards the free edge. This will help smooth out the edges of the crack and get rid of the shine of the surface. Then you need to degrease with a disinfectant;
Cut the required amount from the fabric roll to cover the resulting crack. It happens that the material suddenly runs out. Therefore, it can be replaced with a regular medical fabric plaster. But it should not be rubberized so that the nail can breathe. Tea bag paper is also suitable, which can be used after shaking out the tea leaves;
Treat the broken area with a small glue strip and place a cut-out piece of “rag” there to fit the size. Place it flat on the surface using an orange stick;
When the glue is completely dry, remove any excess. To do this, use a nail file to process the resulting tubercle, making the plate smooth. This will hide damage when applying varnish;
After repair, cover all the fingers with a textured varnish with shiny or small sand particles. This will help hide all the irregularities and strengthen the adhesion of the fabric and glue to the crack. You can disguise the location of the breakdown with a rhinestone or some other designer item.

You should not repair a nail with silk if the breakage causes damage to the skin or bleeding from the wound. This can only do harm. Therefore, contact a specialist immediately.

Totally agree"?

You can choose both linen fibers and silk. Various material structures and colors are available. Any stylish extension designs are available for implementation.

There is no need to file artificial nails. They are removed with a special solvent.

Acrylic nail extension

This is exactly the technology that was at the origins of the nail industry. All materials for acrylic nails were borrowed from dentistry and subsequently improved.

Acrylic is a special powder used in dentistry. Therefore, initially masters of creating acrylic nails bought materials from dentists. Acrylic, in combination with a special liquid, quickly thickens and hardens in air. Over time, the acrylic industry gained momentum, and special compositions began to appear, used exclusively in the nail business.

Therefore, the statement that acrylic nails are harmful, to put it mildly, is inaccurate... They are no more harmful than others... Acrylic (some cunning masters came up with the name “porcelain”, but it’s the same thing) nails can be extended in two ways: - on forms - special flexible plates, on which the artificial nail is formed; - and on tips (from English tip) - plastic nails that are glued to yours, and material is already applied to them. (I prefer to work on tips). The acrylic nail type is more durable than others. Nails have greater elasticity, elasticity, and do not crack when strongly bent. They are suitable for those women who lead an active lifestyle and the likelihood of nail damage is quite high.

Currently, acrylic nails are extended both on forms - special plates on which the nail is formed, and on tips - artificial glued tips, directly onto which acrylic material is applied.

— One of the main advantages of acrylic technology is that artificial nails created on its basis are considered the most durable today. This property of acrylic nails suits many women, especially those whose working hours are scheduled literally minute by minute, and there is simply not enough time for an additional manicure if one nail around is broken.

— Acrylic nails, in addition to their super strength, have high elasticity and resilience, so they look quite natural, and also do not deform the natural nail as it grows, unlike, say, gel technology. Since when growing, the artificial nail “pulls” the natural one with it, and if the material is not elastic, then the natural nail grows in an irregular shape.

- If an acrylic nail does crack or break, it can be quickly repaired. Acrylic nails are very easy to remove: just hold the tips of your nails in a special solution in which they will simply dissolve. With gel nails, everything is much more complicated, the material does not dissolve in any way, they will have to be cut down, an unpleasant and lengthy procedure that can also cause great harm to the nail plate. Acrylic nails look extremely natural, and they are also thinner than gel nails.

— Acrylic nails protect natural nails from excessive moisture and exposure to adverse environmental factors, and also wean some people from the bad habit of biting nails. Acrylic nails can be given any desired look using decorative varnish and other nail decoration materials.

— The main disadvantage of acrylic nails is that after removing the varnish from an acrylic nail, it loses its original shine (if you use liquid with acetone to remove the varnish), but the situation can be easily corrected even on your own using a polishing file or regular clear varnish.

— Another equally important drawback, which until recently caused great inconvenience to both the master and the client during the procedure, is the pungent odor of acrylic, although it disappears over time (just like after an appointment with the dentist). However, the modern technology of acrylic nail extensions, using a liquid (monomer) odorless or with a muted odor, completely eliminates this disadvantage.

Nail repair process

Nail repair is a very simple process, and therefore it can be done even at home, it’s just important to follow a certain sequence of actions.

First, you need to pre-treat the nail - if the damage is on the edge, then it needs to be cleaned with nail files and leveled.

After this, the entire nail plate, or that part of it on which the silk will be applied, must be degreased so that the adhesive base adheres tightly.

From a technical point of view, it is possible to apply silk only to the place where there is damage - the nail will be bio-reinforced, and therefore the likelihood of the situation worsening will be close to zero.

But there is also an aesthetic side to the issue, because such a patch on the nail will still be a little noticeable, even though the silk itself is very thin. That is why many masters apply silk to the entire nail plate.

After applying the silk, you need to make the picture more uniform and integral - process the karaya. During the process, the silk is polished so that it becomes level with the general contour of the nail.

Next, we need to strengthen the fixation of the silk on the nail, regardless of whether it covers the entire plate.

For this, decorative or transparent varnish is used - if the nail is completely covered with silk, one layer of varnish should be enough, but if a small patch was used, a second layer of varnish may be needed for general leveling.

Repairing a chip on a natural or extended nail is a little more interesting and complicated. First you need to fill the damaged space in which there is not enough nail tissue.

Most often, acrylic helps with this, although you can use gel polish instead. All this can now be seen without any problems in various video tutorials, of which there are plenty on the Internet.

Silk is also an ideal material because its color is very similar to the natural color of the nail and finger as a whole.

This is why clear varnishes are very often used in nail repairs, because it is not necessary to hide the silk ribbon behind some color. This is especially true when using silk for medical purposes.

Which nail extension to choose

So how can you tell the difference between a gel, acrylic, and fiberglass nail job? The answer lies in the products used in each process.

Acrylic extensions

Perhaps the most common type of nail extension is acrylic, but it can quickly be replaced by gel.

Acrylic extensions use acrylic, which is applied to the tip of the nail. Acrylic is created by mixing powder and liquid to create a substance that can actually be coated on the tip of the nail, which then hardens.

One way to tell what acrylic nails are doing to you is to see the powder and liquid mixing.

When applying acrylic nail extensions, the master mixes the monomer with dry powder

Don't be fooled when someone tells you that a product is a gel, it is actually acrylic.

This acrylic will air dry to a hard finish and should not be exposed to light. To obtain a good clear finish, acrylic extensions must be sanded because the material remains cloudy before polishing begins.

Acrylic extensions can be removed by soaking the nail in acetone, while UV gel removal requires sanding and acetone is of no use.

Extension gel

Gel extensions, also known as UV gel extensions, differ from acrylic extensions in that no mixing is involved in the creation.

One of the stages of gel nail extensions will be drying the work with a UV lamp.

The gel is already in the jar and should look like hair gel. This substance does not have a strong odor like the acrylic mixture. In addition, the gel is cured with ultraviolet light, so it is often called ultraviolet gel.

Once completed, gel extensions have a more transparent finish and do not require extensive polishing.

Fiberglass for nails

Fiberglass extensions use a mesh or fabric of fiberglass that is placed on the nail and then treated with resin to make the material clear.

After application of the composition, an activator is usually sprayed to cure the resin, resulting in a hard coating.

One of the attractive aspects of fiberglass extensions is that the coating is water-soluble and can be removed simply by applying a certain amount of liquid.

Repairing a natural nail: step-by-step instructions

Repair process

Nail repair can be done in a salon or on your own. To carry it out you will need silk, glue, scissors and sanders.

Pay attention to the preparation of the nail plate - do an unedged, trimmed or hardware manicure (depending on your own preferences). The repair process itself is as follows:

The repair process itself is as follows:

The nail plate is cleaned of varnish and dirt.
The damaged area is polished using a buff.
A silk patch of the required size is cut out.
The fabric is separated from the paper and the sticky side is applied over the crack or secured with glue.
A thin adhesive layer is applied over the strip.
After complete drying, the edges of the silk are trimmed with a file, and the surface of the nail can be polished with a buff.

Helpful tips for repairs

After applying the strip of fabric to the nail, smooth it out using an orange stick - this is optional, but will allow the material to lie correctly;
the nail will be stronger if you cover the silk with two layers of glue (with a short break in time);
the patch must be larger than the crack.

When sanding the repaired nail to remove dried glue, be careful not to file away the tissue.

You will get a lot of tips on repairing nails with silk by watching the video tutorial:

https://youtube.com/watch?v=HgnMeyyeUBU

Is it possible to repair artificial nails with silk?

Yes, you can repair gel nails - the procedure will be the same as when repairing natural ones. Before gluing the silk strip, do not forget to remove the varnish coating.

Instructions for use

For nail repair, there are special kits containing everything you need. It contains silk (in a roll or in already cut pieces), glue, and sometimes acrylic powder. It is convenient to take it on the road. At the manicurist’s workplace, hand sanitizer, degreaser, glue solvent, files and buffers, acrylic brush and monomer, silk scissors, and various varnish materials are added to it.

The following equipment is prepared at home before the procedure:

Scissors.
Silk for nail repair.
Alcohol-containing composition for degreasing.
Varnish remover.
Cotton and orange sticks.
Varnish base and top.

How to repair a nail with silk:

The nail is cleaned and degreased with alcohol.
Cut out a piece of silk according to the size of the nail.
A thin layer of glue is applied to the nail.
Distribute the cut silk over the nail, helping with an orange stick.
Immediately remove any glue that has dripped onto the side rollers with an orange stick. If the glue has dried, clean it with a cotton swab dipped in nail polish remover.
If necessary, saturate the silk with glue on top and sprinkle with acrylic powder.
Use a file to process the free edge, getting rid of excess silk and forming a beautiful nail shape.
The surface of the nail is polished with a buff.
Cover the nail with varnish.

This procedure will preserve the nail. But it should be remembered that its length is already critical, therefore, another nail may suffer. To wear long nails with weak plates, there is a method to strengthen them.

Durable, reliable, lightweight

Silk for strengthening nails

is a natural and dense material that, after gluing to the nail plate, becomes transparent and invisible. The silk layer is lightweight, durable and smooth. It perfectly strengthens nails and meets all the requirements of a modern woman, although the technique was developed long before the advent of nail extensions.

Silk covering, in addition to strength, also has flexibility, and this is very important so that a woman does not experience discomfort due to too hard pads. Silk strengthens the entire nail plate

Silk strengthens the entire nail plate

, and also secure the free edge of the artificial nail. The silk covering comes in white and pink. It is convenient to use, since after correcting the shape it forms a minimal amount of fibers along the incision line.

Silk for strengthening nails can be produced without an adhesive layer or with an adhesive layer. Self-adhesive fabric is convenient to use because it does not require time to adjust the applied layer, but at the same time, it is less transparent than pure fabric. Many masters in beauty salons work with silk without an adhesive layer precisely because of this shortcoming.

Silk nail coating is preferred by those women and girls who strive for maximum naturalness of manicure and pedicure. In addition, the weight of a reinforced nail is significantly less than that of a gel or acrylic nail. Nails strengthened with silk are easier to correct after they grow out.

Another compelling argument in favor of silk. These are allergic reactions. When using natural material, skin irritation is minimized. This is a very important point for those who have developed allergies due to frequent use of acrylic.

If a nail is broken: repair with silk

A broken nail is a reason for frustration for any woman, because it not only spoils the manicure, but can also cause a lot of inconvenience and even pain.
And if before there was no other choice but to cut it down, now such a breakdown is not a problem, you just need to make an appointment at a salon where they will restore it or increase it for you. I recently had to find out how nail repairs are done and what is needed for this. Why do nails break?

Brittleness of the nail plate can be a sign of a host of disorders in the body - temporary or permanent, a lack of various substances (for example, calcium) or recent surgical interventions with general anesthesia. My case is just the latest - after rhinoplasty, not only the condition of my skin, but also my nails, which usually do not peel or break, sharply worsened.

After the operation, I managed to break three nails at once (and even my home manicure with gel polish could not save them), I had to urgently run to a nail technician and have them repaired.

Types of nail repair

You can fix something broken in different ways, depending on what kind of damage it is.

The tip is broken off. Then the easiest way is to build it up using gel and then cover it with gel polishes just like everyone else. If this is done by a competent master, then he will not be different from the rest.
The nail has peeled off. Then it needs to be strengthened so that in the place where it has become thinner, it breaks completely. This can be done using biogel.
The nail plate broke “alive,” that is, not at the regrown end, but in the middle, forming a wound and a hangnail. This is very painful, the hangnail clings to everything, and if nothing is done, it will catch on something and finally come off. There will be a lot of blood and possibly tears. Therefore, such damage must first be treated with something disinfectant, covered with a band-aid and waited for several days for the wound to heal. Then you can contact a specialist who will restore the plate using silk, a base for gel polish and acrylic powder.
The nail breaks not across, but along. Unfortunately, most often this happens not due to mechanical damage, but due to internal problems of the body. If you notice a longitudinal crack, then you urgently need to start strengthening the nail plate using any of the above methods. A small one can be removed with gel polish, but for cracks that have already begun to spread, you will have to use “heavy artillery”: nail repair silk, gel or acrylic.

How to repair a nail using silk

My case falls under the third point, so silk was used to repair my nails. Here's what you need for this:

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