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Coating nails with gel polish consists of three stages: applying a base, color coating, and a final layer of top. And the durability of the coating and its quality depend on what the base is. The bases are divided into different structures.
There are classic, rubber, camouflage. Rubber steels are popular and firmly established in the manicure industry.
The difference between a rubber base and a classic one
The first and main advantage is that coating with a rubber base is considered more durable. But there are other differences worth considering.
Consistency - the rubber base is thick, and the classic one is liquid. Liquid by the standards of gel polish. In general, the classic base is similar to a colored coating, only transparent.
And here you need to understand what is easier to work with. A thick base requires special skills. Without them, the base may become lumpy. With liquid it can be the opposite; it tends to flow onto the side rollers.
Removing the base or coating
It's easier to remove a classic base. It is always removed by soaking. As for rubber, this is only cutting, using a manicure machine. However, this has its plus. For example, the coating with a rubber base does not have to be completely removed. This means that the cost of a new coating will be less.
Material consumption
The rubber base has a higher consumption due to its thickness. But this results in an advantage that outweighs such a disadvantage. Since the durability of this manicure reaches up to one and a half months.
For those who like to frequently change the coating, a classic base is suitable. Its consumption is more economical and it is easier to remove.
Alignment. How to apply rubber base
A rubber base can be used to smooth out uneven surfaces and create perfect highlights. In the case of the classic base, we cover it only as a foundation. However, the irregularities may remain in place.
Strengthening
A rubber base can not only level the nail plate, but also strengthen weak and brittle nails. If you use acrylic powder in addition, then this coating will last better than any medicinal coating. By the way, when strengthening your nails with a rubber base, it is not necessary to cover them with a colored coating.
Building up
By choosing a thick rubber base, you can increase the corners or length of the nail. True, it is better to use this method for nail repair than for regular extensions. And also the rubber base should be thicker than usual.
TOP best databases
Rubber bases differ from each other in consistency and polymerization rate. But rather, the density affects the quality of the coating. So, a less dense one will be able to spread over the side rollers. And a thick one will lie more evenly and create perfect highlights.
Among the best rubber bases I would like to highlight:
- KODI
- UNO
- Vogue
- Nail passion
- TNL
- Haryama
- Uskusi
Rubber base Kodi
One of the first to be included in the line of rubber bases. Gained popularity for its durability. Production base Ukraine. The consistency of the base is a dense substance, similar in composition to biogel.
On sale you can find various volumes from 6 ml to 35 ml. For regular work, 12 or 14 ml is suitable. If you are a master and work on a constant flow, then 35 ml. Starting from 14 ml the base comes without a brush.
By the way, some note that it is better to buy without a brush. Since it is in bottles with a brush that defects are sold. The base may bubble. Because of this, the coating will turn out with slight unevenness.
The cost of the base is from 400 to 1200 rubles. Buy only from trusted stores. The base of this particular brand often turns out to be a fake. However, with the original base, the coating can be worn for up to one and a half months.
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Rubber base UNO
Another favorite in the nail industry world. It has a very thick structure. Bottle volume from 15 ml. The manufacturer of the base is Hong Kong. The base brush is made of synthetic bristles and is flat, but rather short. Due to its density, the drying time increases.
Also, it should be noted that it is better to apply it in smaller proportions than bases from other brands. A thicker layer may cause burns during polymerization. The larger volume base, like the others, is sold without a brush.
Rubber base Vogue
Rubber base Vogue brand Germany. It refers to self-leveling bases. This means it is applied elastically and helps to achieve perfect highlights. Sold in 10 ml and 30 ml volumes. The largest volume is sold in a jar without a brush.
But it's not a problem. Buying a brush separately is not expensive. And the quality will be better than using volume with a brush. The brand goes well with other brands. Manicure with Vogue base lasts up to one and a half months.
Rubber base Nail Passion
The Nail Passion rubber base is a breakthrough in Russian professional cosmetics. Does not differ in quality from imported competitors. Sold in volumes up to 50 ml. The cost reaches up to 1400 rubles. By the way, their top is distinguished by its shine and shine, especially without a sticky layer.
Rubber base TNL
A budget representative of rubber bases, but not inferior in quality. Manufacturer: Korea. It has a thick texture. Varies in density. The thicker one is ideal for attaching rhinestones and other accessories. The cost of such a base is about 300 rubles.
Rubber base Haryama
Another budget representative of rubber bases is Haryama. The cost does not exceed 300 rubles. The texture is moderately dense. Volume ranges from 7 to 30 ml. True, large volumes rarely appear on sale. The base is in demand, so it is better to buy several at once.
Rubber base Uskusi
Analogue of Haryama rubber base. These are “relatives” bases. They have the same representative. The texture is similar. Therefore, if one is not on sale, the other is interchangeable. However, it is worth noting that the volume is from 15 ml. polymerizes only in a UV lamp.
As for durability, the bases here are equal: the durable coating lasts up to four weeks. Deviations may vary depending on the manufacturer. The same applies to polymerization time. For an ultraviolet lamp this is usually 2 minutes, and for an LED lamp from 30 to 60 seconds. However, there are also some nuances of working with a rubber base:
- Again, due to its thickness, the liquid tends to bubble. To avoid this, it is recommended to: close the lid tightly after use,
- do not leave the bottle open for a long time,
- take out the brush and put it back without sudden movements so that the bristles do not bend.
- First, you should get rid of excess material on the brush and its base so that a large and thick drop does not fall on the nail.
How to apply rubber base
I talked about the intricacies of applying and distributing a base with rubber above. And here I would like to talk about the preliminary manipulations to prepare the nail plate for gel polish coating.
They can be divided into stages:
- Using a file, we even out the shape and length of the nails.
- Soften, push back and remove the cuticle.
- We remove the natural shine from nails using a polisher,
- We use a degreaser or disinfectant.
- Apply the base for gel polish.
Well, then the nails are usually covered with gel polish, if desired, a drawing is made and covered with a top coat.
Next, I propose to consider all this in practice using the example of several rubber bases I have: UNO, In'garden and Premiere.
Modern manicure technologies
Over the past few years, the chemical industry has invented various formulations that have been used to improve nail care and extend the life of the coating. In addition to classic manicure, modern women have the opportunity to choose more complex procedures with better results:
- Minx manicure - a thin film sticker is applied to the nails, which is fixed under the influence of the rays of a UV lamp while simultaneously being pressed onto the nail plate. Metal imitation films are mainly used for decoration. Today this technology is at the peak of popularity in Europe.
- Acrylic coating – the nail plate is covered with acrylic and decorated with modeling. This manicure lasts a long time and looks solemn.
- Permanent manicure – a thin layer of gel polish or biogel is applied to natural nails. This manicure lasts up to 2-3 weeks and looks neat. To perform it, additional tools are required: a base, a coating and a drying lamp.
Rubber base UNO
Bottle volume – 15 ml.
Country of origin : Hong Kong.
The base has a very thick consistency and dense texture, is viscous and holds a drop well. However, due to its thickness, a lot of material remains on the brush stem, so you need to wipe it thoroughly on all sides in order to apply a thin layer of gel polish.
The brush is flat, made of translucent synthetic bristles and, in my opinion, a little short. It’s not entirely clear to me why they made it so short: it’s unusual in application, and I didn’t notice that it made it any more convenient.
The brush is a little harsh, so when applying gel polish in a thin layer, it leaves streaks. However, due to the self-leveling property, they disappear after some time. Therefore, before placing it in the lamp, I recommend holding the nails in the air for 30 seconds.
Polymerization time in an ultraviolet lamp is 2 minutes, in an LED lamp – 30 seconds. It has residual stickiness, which should not be removed before applying the color coating: it improves the adhesion of materials.
According to the manufacturer, the base does not require a primer and adheres well without it, even on thin and soft nails. Wearing time is from 2 to 4 weeks. Another advantage of the base is that it is based on a soluble formula, thanks to which the gel polish can be easily removed with the product in 5-7 minutes, even without filing!
How to perform the procedure
Nail extension with a base is a rather complex technology, since the direct purpose of the composition differs from a special gel or acrylic powder, so you need to use the solution carefully.
Pay attention to the quality of the solution in advance in order to create a dense substrate that will be preserved even under mechanical stress.
What you need
Before starting work, you need to pay attention to the preparation of consumables and tools, since the competence of the manipulations depends on their quality.
Standard set of tools:
- File;
- Pusher or orange stick;
- Nail scissors;
- Buff for polishing;
- Brush for distributing the base (it is recommended to choose thin and thick if it is not included in the kit).
All tools must first be disinfected with an antiseptic, especially for those new to manicure, since accidental damage to the periungual area can always lead to infection in the body.
Also prepare the ingredients and consumables to be used:
- Cuticle remover;
- Degreaser;
- Primer;
- Forms;
- Base, colored gel polishes, top.
To dry the varnish, use an ultraviolet or LED lamp; first make sure it is powerful enough, which will allow you to quickly dry the work, preventing it from bleeding.
Step-by-step instruction
Since a classic base is used instead of a special gel base, all manipulations with its use must be performed as quickly as possible. It has a fairly liquid consistency, which is why it can spread during long leveling.
Before starting work, you can perform a steam bath for your fingers to soften your nails, simplifying their future correction.
The technique begins with basic nail treatment:
- Use a file to adjust the shape of the free edge of the nail bed. File it down closer to the base to ensure the shapes fit snugly.
- Apply the remover to the cuticle. After a minute, push it away with a pusher or an orange stick, and cut it off with nail scissors.
- Apply the buff over the treated end of the surface and over the entire nail.
- Apply degreaser, after a minute apply primer.
- Cut the shape to the desired length and then secure it by securing it under the nail. For convenience, its edges can be fastened with a stapler.
- Apply the first coat of base. It should not be too thick or thin. Using a thin brush, quickly distribute it in the area of the side rollers and cuticles; if defects occur, turn your finger face down to allow the composition to drain. Dry the layer in a lamp.
- Apply a second, thinner layer of base, carefully go over all narrow places, and dry.
- If the substrate turns out to be strong, you can stop there; if desired, you can apply an additional thin layer of base.
- Perform a decorative coating using two layers of colored gel polish, top.
Typically, the procedure takes about 2-2.5 hours, especially if the girl decides to create an unusual design.
Advantages and disadvantages
Before performing a procedure using a base instead of acrylic, consider the positive aspects of the technique:
- Speed of work. Due to the fact that the base can spread, it is applied and fixed quickly, the duration of the session is reduced;
- The composition does not need to be leveled. Due to its liquid consistency, the solution spreads spontaneously;
- Price. The base is cheaper than acrylic powder.
However, keep in mind that due to the risk of leaks, the complexity of manipulation increases for many. To create a competent manicure, you need to adapt to the base.
Also keep in mind that the coating created by the base is not always strong and stable. They can be used to extend or repair nails, but are not recommended for use on an ongoing basis.
Rubber base In'Garden Ideal Nails
You won’t find the words “rubber” on the bottle; it simply says “leveling.”
I have a large 30 ml jar. I do not recommend using the material directly from such a jar; it is better to pour it into an empty one: if you frequently open and wipe the brush on its edges, the base will accumulate there, the lid will begin to open poorly and bubbles will appear in the base. In addition, the lid itself springs back and tends to slam shut, which is inconvenient to use. This volume is, of course, an economical option, but it is worth considering these subtleties.
As for the base itself, it is a little thinner than UNO, but it also holds a drop well and is applied thinly. But, again, I couldn’t evaluate her original brush; I used an ordinary flat one.
This is how the base shines after drying in a lamp:
What is the difference between Base and Soft Base?
The main difference between Soft base and the classic Lovely base is its more liquid consistency, which speeds up the process of the master’s work. The base is suitable for normal nail plates, short and medium length, excellent as a base for modeling nails and covering volumetric designs. Suitable for professionals with experience. Features of Soft base Lovely: - improved formula for perfect coverage - allows you to smooth out imperfections in the nail plate the first time - economical to use - protects natural nails from pigmentation - excellent as a base for modeling nails - ensures gel polish durability for up to 5 weeks There are also in 3 camouflage colors: beige, pink and milky. All bases are available in 12 and 50 ml volumes.
Rubber base Premiere
Bottle volume – 8 ml.
It is distinguished by its budget price, because of this, some may feel that the quality suffers. Yes, the label on the bottle tends to peel off, but I don’t think that because of this it’s not worthy of attention.
The base here is the thinnest of all in this review, but it is still a little thicker than usual. The brush is flat, synthetic and long. I liked it the most when applying it.
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Since I have had this base for a long time, I noticed that it curls up a little and thickens on the brush. Apparently my bottle was not tightly closed. Therefore, take care of your materials and handle them carefully!
As you can see, all the bases give a fairly even highlight. However, it is worth considering that my nails do not have large uneven spots, so I do not need much effort to straighten them.
That's all, if you have used another rubber base company, write your reviews and observations in the comments. I'd be glad to hear your opinion. Bye bye!
Which rubber bases are not worth buying?
Any unknown brands should be treated with suspicion. And also to the cheap ones. One of these is Bluesky. It would seem not budget-friendly, but the list of anti-recommended ones includes the Vogue camouflage base. The coating after it often has chips and detachments. And the cosmolac rubber base will close this list.
When choosing a rubber base, follow your own criteria. It is best to start with a small purchase. To have the opportunity to test. It is also worth noting that you need to take into account the type of lamp. Since some of them polymerize only in a certain form.
COMPARISON OF POPULAR BASES AND TOPS
Hello! Today we have a very interesting guest, master technologist of the Imkosmetik online store Daria Volkova.
- Daria, what can you tell us today?
- Good afternoon. To begin with, I will tell you briefly about us, what we do and who we are. Imkosmetik.com is a huge online store that offers more than 25,000 products for manicurists, pedicurists and more.
Today we decided to talk about those products that our customers often choose, about various tops and bases.
Let's start with tops with a sticky layer.
We have five types: NeoNail, KODI, TNL, Rio Profi.
I have two topcoats from NeoNail with a sticky layer. This is Slaider for slider and Hard.
Top Slaider - for slider designs. This is a top assistant for those craftsmen who have a small problem with sliders. The consistency is medium and very viscous, which is what keeps the slider in place.
Top Hard adheres perfectly to any nails and does not chip. The consistency is thicker and also viscous.
Top with a sticky layer from KODI is a classic in the nail industry. It has proven itself to be a flawless coating on any nails. It is preferred by more craftsmen. The consistency is closer to liquid.
If you are looking for a budget top option, then the TNL top is just right for you.
“He has really proven himself.” It's very good, despite the price.
— The consistency is medium thick, the drop flows more lazily and is no longer so viscous.
— People will be interested in hearing about Rio.
- Rio Profi top - rubber with a sticky layer. The consistency allows you to cover the nails in such a way that bubbles do not get in.
- Why is this interesting?
- Due to consistency. It is neither thick nor runny. This top is very convenient for leveling.
- What segment is it from in terms of pricing policy?
— 299 rubles for 7 ml.
Let's consider tops without a sticky layer. There will also be five of them.
Now I have in my hands a top without a sticky layer from Masura from the basic series. The consistency is average. A very convenient brush, easy to paint near the cuticle.
The next top is from NeoNail, which is called DRY TOP. The consistency is already liquid, the brush is long and soft, just like Masura.
Next up is IRON TOP from TNL. It allows you to wear the coating not only for a long time, but also without scratches. This topcoat is capable of self-healing small scratches. The consistency is medium, not so viscous.
Top from KODI. The brush is denser, wider, softer. The consistency is medium thick, the top is a little viscous.
And the last top without a sticky layer, UNO SHINE, is presented in a large volume - 15 ml. The brush is very soft, but at the same time elastic. Consistency is medium and viscous.
“Thanks to the dark bubble, it won’t dry out even around the edges.”
— The main advantage of this top coat is that when polymerized in a lamp it leaves a super shine that will remain until the next correction.
- Very cool!
- Now we will look at the bases.
UNO base, 15 ml. The brush is small to make perfect alignment, so you can get close to the cuticle and build the perfect highlights. The consistency is very thick.
The rubber base from Kodi is also thick and viscous in consistency. The brush is already more densely packed.
— Not many people like this base now. I would like you to demonstrate the bottle, what distinctive features does it have?
- Every time Kodi tries to change the bubbles to avoid tampering. This one is different in that it has their logo stamped on it. If you order from our Imkosmetik store, you can request all the authenticity details by calling our phone number and hotline, where they will tell you everything and provide it to you.
- This is, of course, very cool information.
- Let's also look at the top from NeoNail. The consistency is medium, very viscous.
The next base is from InGarden, 30 ml. Due to the large neck, the packaging is very practical. The consistency is average, the drop flows down reluctantly, leveling will be easy. You need to select a separate brush for the job.
The famous ROYAL base from Beautix premium class. The consistency is closer to thick, the brush is soft, well-filled, which will allow you to create perfect highlights. Very viscous.
— The Imkosmetik company especially for our viewers and subscribers provided the opportunity to draw the gifts that they gave us.
— We have two great news: the first is that on the 24th we started a huge sale with discounts of up to 70%. Gel polishes, design materials, tools, lamps and much more are included.
— And the second news is that we have prepared gifts for you. Together with Irina, we are raffling off a rubber base from UNO and a Supershine top from UNO.
- Thank you very much, Daria. See you again!